Ngữ pháp tiếng anh - Những điều căn bản

TIẾNG ANH – NHỮNG ĐIỀU CĂN BẢN

Bài 1: TỪ LOẠI

I- DANH TỪ (NOUN)

1) Danh từ đếm được:

1.1 Hình thức số ít: a/an + N

- “a” đứng trước N số ít bắt đầu bằng một phụ âm.

Ex: a book, a pen,

- “an” đứng trước N số ít bắt đầu bằng một nguyên âm.

Ex: an apple, an orange, an egg, an island,

 

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or? 
→ It is used to buy or sell goods. 
→ It is used for buying or selling goods. 
* 
* * 
* * * 
Tiếng Anh thật đơn giản – English is very easy Đặng Hải Nam 
PHỤ LỤC : ĐỘNG TỪ 
BẤT QUY TẮC THƯỜNG GẶP 
( IRREGULAR VERBS) 
Hiện tại→Quá khứ→QKPT Nghĩa 
*am/is/are → was/were → been 
thì, là, ở 
*arise→arose→ arisen xuất hiện 
*bear→bore→borne sinh ra 
*beat→beat→beaten đánh, đập 
*become→became→become trở nên 
*begin→began→begun bắt đầu 
*bend→bent→bent cúi, gập 
*bet→bet→bet đánh cuộc 
*bite→bit→bitten cắn 
*bleed→ bled→ bled chảy máu 
*blow→ blew→ blown thổi 
*break→ broke→ broken làm vỡ 
*breed→ bred→ bred nuôi 
*bring→ brought→ brought mang 
*build→ built→ built xây dựng 
*burn(*) → burnt→ burnt đốt cháy 
*burst→ burst→ burst bừng cháy 
*buy→ bought→ bought mua 
*catch→ caught→ caught bắt được 
*choose→ chose→ chosen chọn lựa 
*come→ came→ come đến 
*cost→ cost→ cost trị giá 
*creep→ crept→ crept bò 
*cut→ cut→ cut cắt 
*dig→ dug→ dug đào 
*do→ did→ done làm 
*draw→ drew→ drawn vẽ 
*dream(*) → dreamt→ dreamt mơ 
*drink→ drank→ drunk uống 
*drive→ drove→ driven lái xe 
*eat→ ate→ eaten ăn 
*fall→ fell→ fallen té xuống 
*feed→ fed→ fed cho ăn 
*feel→ felt→ felt cảm thấy 
*fight→ fought→ fought đánh nhau 
*find→ found→ found tìm thấy 
*fit→ fit→ fit vừa vặn 
*fly→ flew→ flown bay 
*forecast→ forecast→ forecast dự báo 
*forget→ forgot→ forgot(ten) quên 
*forgive→ forgave→ forgiven tha thứ 
*freeze→ froze→ frozen đông lạnh 
*get→ got→ got(ten) đạt được 
*give→ gave→ given cho 
*go→ went→ gone đi 
*grind→ ground→ ground nghiền 
*grow→ grew→ grown mọc 
*hang→ hung→ hung treo 
*have→ had→ had có; dùng 
*hear→ heard→ heard nghe 
*hide→ hid→ hidden che giấu 
*hit→ hit→ hit đụng 
*hold→ held→ held 
cầm, nắm, tổ chức 
*hurt→ hurt→ hurt làm đau 
*keep→ kept→ kept giữ 
*know→ knew→ known biết 
*lay→ laid→ laid đặt, để 
*lead→ led→ led dẫn dắt 
*learn(*) → learnt→ learnt học 
*leave→ left→ left rời khỏi 
*lend→ lent→ lent cho mượn 
*let→ let→ let để cho 
*lose→ lost→ lost đánh mất 
*make→ made→ made làm 
*mean→ meant→ meant nghĩa là 
*meet→ met→ met gặp 
*overcome→overcame→overcome 
vượt qua 
*pay→ paid→ paid trả tiền 
*put→ put→ put đặt, để 
*quit→ quit→ quit thoát ra 
*read→ read→ read đọc 
*ride→ rode→ ridden cưỡi, đạp xe 
*ring→ rang→ rung reo, rung 
*rise→ rose→ risen nhô,mộc lên 
*run→ ran→ run chạy 
*say→ said→ said nói 
*seek→ sought→ sought tìm kiếm 
*sell→ sold→ sold bán 
*send→ sent→ sent gửi đi 
*set→ set→ set xếp đặt 
*shake→ shook→ shaken lắc 
*shoot→ shot→ shot bắn 
*shut→ shut→ shut đóng lại 
*sing→ sang→ sung hát 
*sink→ sank→ sunk chìm, đắm 
*sit→ sat→ sat ngồi 
*sleep→ slept→ slept ngủ 
*slide→ slid→ slid trượt đi 
*smell(*) → smelt→ smelt ngửi 
*speak→ spoke→ spoken nói 
*speed→ sped→ sped tăng tốc 
*spell→ spelt→ spelt đánh vần 
*spend→ spent→ spent tiêu xài 
*spill→ spilt→ spilt tràn ra 
*spread→ spread→ spreadlantruyền 
*stand→ stood→ stood đứng 
*sting→ stung→ stung chích, đốt 
*strike→ struck→ struck đánh 
*swear→ swore→ sworn thề 
*sweep→ swept→ swept quét 
*swim→ swam→ swum bơi, lội 
*swing→ swung→ swung đánh đu 
*take→ took→ taken cầm, nắm 
*teach→ taught→ taught dạy 
*tear→ tore→ torn xé rách 
*tell→ told→ told bảo, kể 
*think→ thought→ thought suy nghĩ 
*throw→ threw→ thrown ném 
*thrust→ thrust→ thrust ấn mạnh 
*understand→understood 
→understood hiểu 
*wake→ woke→woken đánh thức 
*wear→ wore→ worn mặc, đội 
*weave→ wove→ woven dệt 
*weep wept wept khóc 
*wet→ wet→ wet làm ướt 
*win→ won→ won thắng 
*write→ wrote→ written viết 
(*) Có thể thêm “ed” để thành lập 
V2/3. 
Tiếng Anh thật đơn giản – English is very easy Đặng Hải Nam 
Last Christmas 
I gave you my heart 
But the very next day you gave it away 
This year 
To save me from tears 
I'll give it to someone special 
Once bitten and twice shy 
I keep my distance 
But you still catch my eye 
Tell me baby 
Do you recognize me? 
Well It's been a year 
It doesn't surprise me 
(Happy Christmas) 
I wrapped it up and sent it 
With a note saying "I love you" 
I meant it 
Now I know what a fool I've been 
But if you kissed me now 
I know you'd fool me again 
A face on a lover with a fire in his heart 
A man under cover but you tore him apart 
Now I've found a real love you'll never fool me again 
My Valentine 
If there were no words 
No way to speak 
I would still hear you 
If there were no tears 
No way to feel inside 
I'd still feel for you 
And even if the sun refused to shine 
Even if romance ran out of rhyme 
You would still have my heart 
Until the end of time 
You're all I need 
My love, my valentine 
All of my life 
I have been waiting for 
All you give to me 
You've opened my eyes 
And showed me how to love unselfishly 
I've dreamed of this a thousand times before 
In my dreams I couldn't love you more 
I will give you my heart 
Until the end of time 
You're all i need 
My love, my valentine 
And even if the sun refused to shine 
Even if romance ran out of rhyme 
You would still have my heart 
Until the end of time 
Cuz all I need 
Is you, my valentine 
You're all I need 
My love, my valentine 
The Day You Went Away 
Well I wonder could it be 
When I was dreaming about you baby you were dreaming of me 
Call me crazy call me blind 
To still be suffering is stupid after all of this time 
Did I lose my love to someone better 
And does she love you like I do 
I do you know I really really do 
Well hey so much I need to say 
Been lonely since the day 
The day you went away 
So sad but true 
For me there's only you 
Been lonely since the day 
The day you went away 
Oh whoa.... yeah... oh...ooh... 
I remember date and time 
September twenty-second Sunday twenty-five after nine 
In the doorway with your case 
No longer shouting at each other 
There were tears on our faces 
And we were letting go of something special 
Something we'll never have again 
I know, I guess I really really know 
Well hey so much I need to say 
Been lonely since the day 
The day you went away 
So sad but true 
For me there's only you 
Been crying since the day 
The day you went away 
The day you went away 
The day you went away 
Oh whoa.... yeah oh 
Did I lose my love to someone better 
And does she love you like I do 
I do you know I really really do 
Well hey so much I need to say 
Been lonely since the day 
The day you went away 
So sad but true 
For me there's only you 
Been crying since the day 
The day you went away 
Why do we never know what we've got till it's gone 
How could I carry on 
The day you went away 
Cause I've been missing you so much I had to say 
Been crying since the day 
The day you went away 
The day you went away 
Tiếng Anh thật đơn giản – English is very easy Đặng Hải Nam 
The day you went away oh whoa.... yeah oh 
Happy new year 
Nomore champagne 
And the fireworks are through 
Here we are, me and you 
Feeling lost and feeling blue 
It's the end of the party 
And the morning seems so grey 
So unlike yesterday 
Now's the time for us to say 
Happy new year 
Happy new year 
May we all have a vision now and then 
Of a world where every neighbour is a friend 
Happy new year 
Happy new year 
May we all have our hopes, our will to try 
If we don't we might as well lay down and die 
You and I 
Sometimes I see 
How the brave new world arrives 
And I see how it thrives 
In the ashes of our lives 
Oh yes, man is a fool 
And he thinks he'll be okay 
Dragging on, feet of clay 
Never knowing he's astray 
Keeps on going anyway... 
Happy new year 
Happy new year 
May we all have a vision now and then 
Of a world where every neighbour is a friend 
Happy new year 
Happy new year 
May we all have our hopes, our will to try 
If we don't we might as well lay down and die 
You and I 
Seems to me now 
That the dreams we had before 
Are all dead, nothing more 
Than confetti on the floor 
It's the end of a decade 
In another ten years time 
Who can say what we'll find 
What lies waiting down the line 
In the end of eighty-nine 
Happy new year 
Happy new year 
May we all have a vision now and then 
Of a world where every neighbour is a friend 
Happy new year 
Happy new year 
May we all have our hopes, our will to try 
If we don't we might as well lay down and die 
You and I 
My Bloody Valentine 
My valentine running rings around me 
Hanging by a thread but we're loosening, loosening 
The sparks were flyin' not the type that we need 
Bringing a fire that is burning me, burning me 
(I know) Nobody said that it'd be easy 
(My heart) That we could find a way, make a way 
(But you don't) You don't prioritize me 
How'm I s'posed to believe yours games will ever change, ever 
change 
/CHORUS/ 
It's such a dirty mess imperfect at it's best 
But it's my love, my love, my bloody valentine 
Sometimes i wanna leave but then I watch you next to me 
My love, my love,my bloody valentine 
Maybe I should but still I just can't walk away 
Try to convince me once again that I should stay 
Through all the brokenness this bleeding heart must confess 
I love my love my bloody valentine 
Love my love my 
I still love my (bloody valentine) 
I opene doors but you close them on me 
I'm compromising won't you show the same,help the change 
You're phone is ringing it says shorty,so tell me 
What's her name, how'd she get your number? 
Don't try to be playin' me 
(Cuz i'll know) Before you even say anything 
(But I hope) You wouldn't lie to me,don't lie to me 
You know that we've been here before 
OH Don't patronize, don't feed me lines 
Just change your ways yeah make it right 
Repeat /CHORUS/ 

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