Lý thuyết tiếng anh cơ bản

BÀI 1: ĐẠI TỪ NHÂN XƯNG

Hôm nay chúng ta sẽ học bài đầu tiên về các đại từ nhân xưng, hiểu cho đơn giản và dễ nhớ là những tiếng dùng để xưng hô nhé.

Personal Pronouns (Đại từ nhân xưng)

Singular (số ít)

1) I: tôi, ta, tao, mình, em, con.

2) You: anh , chị, ông, bà, bạn, mày, em, con.

3) He: anh ấy, ông ấy.

She: cô ấy, bà ấy.

It: nó (đồ vật, thú vật, điều trung tính)

 

 

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4. It's a computer. ==>
5. They are my brothers. ==>
6. My pen is the blue one. ==>
7. She is 21 years old. ==>
8. It's ten o' clock. ==>
B. Sửa lỗi những câu sau (mỗi câu một lỗi) (2đ)
1. There isn't TV in my room.
2. There are any boys in the class.
3. Father her is a worker. 
4. Mary and Ann are young girl.
5. Where they are from?
6. He not is a doctor.
7. Are their short?
8. I amn't rich.
C. Thêm vào những từ cần thiết để tạo thành câu hoàn chỉnh: (2đ)
1. How/...? I/ fine/ very...
2. When/ your/...? - It/ March 10th.
3. Which/ yours? - They/ black hats.
4. What/ your/...? - name/ Alice.
D. Điền vào chỗ trống: (2đ)
1. What' s the ______ ? - It' s June 20th.
2. Where are my glasses? - They' re ______ the table.
3. Is there a telephone on the desk? - ______ , there isn't .
4. What are ______ jobs ? - They' re doctors.
5. Are these your notebooks? - Yes, ______ are.
6. How many students are ______ in the class? - Ten.
7. _______ wide is that road? - It' s ten metres wide.
8. Whose jeans ______ they? - They' re Susan' s.
E. Ghép hai nửa cho thành câu hoàn chỉnh: (1đ)
1. Is he 
2. What's
3. How's 
4. Is there 
a. your family? 
b. a computer?
c. very big?
d. the year?
F.Câu đố vui: (thử tài suy luận)(1đ)
Nhìn hình và đoán đây có thể là câu gì cho phù hợp (dĩ nhiên là bằng tiếng Anh và trong số bài đã học)?
1000 TỪ VỰNG TIẾNG ANH THÔNG DỤNG
1.the -các, of -của, to-đến, and -và, a -một, in -trong, is -là, it -nó, you -bạn, that -mà
2. he, -anh -anh ấy, was -là, for -cho, on -trên, are -là, with -với, as -như, I -tôi, his –của mình, they -họ
3. be -là, at -tại, one -một, have -có, this -này, from-từ, or -hoặc, had -có, by -bởi, hot-nóng
4. word –từ ngữ, but -nhưng, what -gì, some –một số, we –chúng tôi –chúng ta, can –co thể, out -ra, other -khác, were -là, all –tất cả
5. there -có, when –khi nào, up -lên, use –sử dụng, your –của bạn, how -làm thế nào, said -nói, an -một, each -mỗi, she –cô ấy –cô gái
6. which -mà, do -làm, their –của họ, time –thời gian, if -nếu, will -sẽ, way -cách, about –hỏi về số lượng, many -nhiều, then –sau đó
7. them -chúng, write -viết, would -muốn, like -thích, so -vì, these -các, her –cô gái, long –lâu -dài , make –làm cho, thing -điều
8. see -xem, him –anh ta , two -2, has -có, look -xem, more -hơn, day -ngày, could –có thể, go -đi, come -đến
9. did –đã làm, number -số, sound –âm thanh, no -không, most -nhất, people -người, my -nhất, over -trên, know -biết
10. water -nước, than -hơn, call -gọi, first -1, who -ai, may –có thế, down -xuống, side -bên, been -được, now –ngay bây giờ-tại
11. find - tìm, any –một số, new - mới, work – làm việc, part –phần –một phần, take - mất, get – nhận được, place - nơi, made – thực hiện
12. live - sống, where – ở đâu, after – sau đó, back – trở lại, little - ít, only - chỉ, round – làm tròn, man – đàn ông, year - năm, came - đến
13. show – hiển thị, every - mỗi, good - tốt, me - tôi, give –cho ,
 our – của chúng tôi, under - theo, name- tên, very - rất, through -thông qua 
14. just - chỉ, form - hình thức, sentence – câu, great- tuyệt vời, think - suy nghĩ, say – nói, help – giúp đỡ, low - thấp, line - dòng, 
differ - khác nhau
15. turn - biến ,cause - gây ra, much – nhiều, mean – có nghĩa là, before – trước khi, move - di chuyển, right – phải, boy – con trai, old – già, too – quá
16. same - như nhau, tell – nói, does - không, set - thiết lập, three – 3, want,- muốn, air – không khí, well – cũng –cũng được, also – cũng - cũng được, play - chơi,
17. small, end, put, home, read, hand, port, large, spell, add
18. even, land, here, must, big, high, such, follow, act, why
19. ask, men, change, went, light, kind, off, need, house, picture
20. try, us, again, animal, point, mother, world, near, build, self
21. earth, father, head, stand, own, page, should, country, found, answer
22. school, grow, study, still, learn, plant, cover, food, sun, four
23. between, state, keep, eye, never, last, let, thought, city, tree
24. cross, farm, hard, start, might, story, saw, far, sea, draw
25. left, late, run, don’t, while, press, close, night, real, life
26. few, north, open, seem, together, next, white, children, begin, got
27. walk, example, ease, paper, group, always, music, those, both, mark
28. often, letter, until, mile, river, car, feet, care, second, book
29. carry, took, science, eat, room, friend, began, idea, fish, mountain
30. stop, once, base, hear, horse, cut, sure, watch, color, face
31. wood, main, enough, plain, girl, usual, young, ready, above, ever
32. red, list, though, feel, talk, bird, soon, body, dog, family,
33. direct, pose, leave, song, measure, door, product, black, short, numeral
34. class, wind, question, happen, complete, ship, area, half, rock, order
35. fire, south, problem, piece, told, knew, pass, since, top, whole
36. king, space, heard, best, hour, better, true ., during, hundred, five
37. remember, step, early, hold, west, ground, interest, reach, fast, verb
38. sing, listen, six, table, travel, less, morning,ten, simple, several
39. vowel, toward, war, lay, against, pattern, slow, center, love, person
40. money, serve, appear, road, map, rain, rule, govern, pull, cold
41. notice, voice, unit, power, town, fine, certain, fly, fall, lead
42. cry, dark, machine, note, wait, plan, figure, star, box, noun
43. field, rest, correct, able, pound, done, beauty, drive, stood, contain
44. front, teach, week, final, gave, green, oh, quick, develop, ocean
45. warm, free, minute, strong, special, mind, behind, clear, tail, produce
46. fact, street, inch, multiply, nothing, course, stay, wheel, full, force
47. blue, object, decide, surface, deep, moon, island, foot, system, busy
48. test, record, boat, common, gold, possible, plane, stead, dry, wonder
49. laugh, thousand, ago, ran, check, game, shape, equate, hot, miss
50. brought, heat, snow, tire, bring, yes, distant, fill, east, paint
51. language, among, grand, ball, yet, wave, drop, heart, am, present
52. heavy, dance, engine, position, arm, wide, sail, material, size, vary
53. settle, speak, weight, general, ice, matter, circle, pair, include
54. divide, syllable, felt, perhaps, pick, sudden, count, square, reason, length
55. represent, art, subject, region, energy, hunt, probable, bed, brother, egg
56. ride, cell, believe, fraction, forest, sit, race, window, store, summer
57. train, sleep, prove, lone, leg, exercise, wall, catch, mount, wish
58. sky, board, joy, winter, sat, written, wild, instrument, kept, glass
59. grass, cow, job, edge, sign, visit, past, soft, fun, bright
60. gas, weather, month, million, bear, finish, happy, hope, flower, clothe
61. strange, gone, jump, baby, eight, village, meet, root, buy, raise
62. solve, metal, whether, push, seven, paragraph, third, shall, held, hair
63. describe, cook, floor, either, result, burn, hill, safe,cat, century
64. consider, type, law, bit, coast, copy, phrase, silent, tall, sand
65. soil, roll, temperature, finger, industry, value, fight, lie, beat, excite
66. natural, view, sense, ear, else, quite, broke, case, middle, kill
67. son, lake, moment, scale, loud, spring, observe, child, straight, consonant
68. nation, dictionary, milk, speed, method, organ, pay, age, section, dress
69. cloud, surprise, quiet, stone, tiny, climb, cool, design, poor, lot
70. experiment, bottom, key, iron, single, stick, flat, twenty, skin, smile
71. crease, hole, trade, melody, trip, office, receive, row, mouth, exact
72. symbol, die, least, trouble, shout, except, wrote, seed, tone, join
73. suggest, clean, break, lady, yard, rise, bad, blow, oil, blood
74. touch, grew, cent, mix, team, wire, cost, lost, brown, wear
75. garden, equal, sent, choose, fell, fit, flow, fair, bank, collect
76. save, control, decimal, gentle, woman, captain, practice, separate, 
difficult, doctor
77. please, protect, noon, whose, locate, ring, character, insect, caught, 
period
78. indicate, radio, spoke, atom, human, history, effect, electric, expect, crop
79. modern, element, hit, student, corner, party, supply, bone, rail, imagine
80. provide, agree, thus, capital, won’t, chair, danger, fruit, rich, thick
81. soldier, process, operate, guess, necessary, sharp, wing, create, neighbor, 
wash
82. bat, rather, crowd, corn, compare, poem, string, bell, depend, meat
83. rub, tube, famous, dollar, stream, fear, sight, thin, triangle, planet
84. hurry, chief, colony, clock, mine, tie, enter, major, fresh, search
85. send, yellow, gun, allow, print, dead, spot, desert, suit, current
86. lift, rose, continue, block, chart, hat, sell, success, company, subtract
87. event, particular, deal, swim, term, opposite, wife, shoe, shoulder, spread
88. arrange, camp, invent, cotton, born, determine, quart, nine, truck, noise
89. level, chance, gather, shop, stretch, throw, shine, property, column, 
molecule
90. select, wrong, gray, repeat, require, broad, prepare, salt, nose, plural
91. anger, claim, continent, oxygen, sugar, death, pretty, skill, women, 
season
92. solution, magnet, silver, thank, branch, match, suffix, especially, fig, 
afraid
93. huge, sister, steel, discuss, forward, similar, guide, experience, score, 
apple
94. bought, led, pitch, coat, mass, card, band, rope, slip, win
95. dream, evening, condition, feed, tool, total, basic, smell, valley, nor,
96. double, seat, arrive, master, track, parent, shore, division, sheet, 
substance
97. favor, connect, post, spend, chord, fat, glad, original, share, station
98. dad, bread, charge, proper, bar, offer, segment, slave, duck, instant
99. market, degree, populate, chick, dear, enemy, reply, drink, occur, support
100. speech, nature, range, steam, motion, path, liquid, log, meant, quotient, 
teeth, shell, neck

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