A1 Eingangskurs Grammar Exercises
A: Put in the present continuous form of the verb in brackets.
1. Please be quiet. I _______________ (try) to read my book.
2. I _______________ (not/use) the computer at the moment so you can use it.
3. Mary is ill so Sue _______________ (teach) her 1essons today.
4. Excuse me, I _______________ (look) for a hotel. Is there one near here?
5. _______________ (you/wait) for someone?
6. Jack, you are very careless. You _______________ (always/forget) to do your
homework!
7. The cost of living _______________ (rise) very fast. Every year things are more
expensive.
8. What _______________ (you/do)? I _______________ (clean) my shoes.
9. Why _______________ (not/wear) shorts? It's so hot today.
10. The neighbours are so noisy! They _______________ (always/argue) 1oudly.
B: Put the verb into the correct form, present continuous or present simple.
1. I _______________ (not/belong) to this particu1ar government committee.
2. Hurry! The bus _______________ (come). I _______________ (not/want) to miss it.
3. Gregory is a vegetarian. He _______________ (not/eat) meat.
4. I _______________ (1ook) for the manager. I can't find him anywhere.
5. We are successful because we _______________ (take) the time to ta1k to our customers.
6. John _______________ (deal) with all the enquiries about sales.
7. At the moment we _______________ (make) a training video for Siemens.
8. _______________ (you/know) what Mr Briceson _______________ (do)? He is not in
his office.
9. I _______________ (apply) for a job in the sales department, but I don't know if I will be
successful.
It _______________ (depend) on whether or not they have any vacancies.
10. Unemployment _______________ (fa1l) and is now down to 5.6%.
11. Jane is doing some research in the library. She needs it for a book she
_______________ (write).
12. While Anna is away on holidays, Matt _______________ (work) in her office.
13. He _______________ (teach) French and German at University and _______________
(learn) Greek.
14. There _______________ (be)two flights to Honduras this afternoon. The British Airways
flight _______________ (1eave) at 13:00 and _______________ (arrive) at 22:00.
15. Inflation _______________ (rise) at a rate of 2% per annum.
ng tonight? 5. Have you ever visited the Louvre in Paris? 6. Who did you talk to at the party last week? 7. How far is the city centre from here? 8. Is Mary driving / going to drive to the wedding tomorrow? 9. Whose dog is it? 10. Why didn't she come yesterday? 11. Do you think it'll rain this evening? B 2. Where do you live? 3. What do you do? / What is your job? 4. Have you got / Do you have any children? 5. Have you ever been to Morocco? 6. Where are you going on holiday this year? / this surnmer? 7. What time is it? 8. How long has he been working here? 9. Where was she born? 10. How tall are you? 11. How heavy is the baby? / What does the baby weigh? C 2. isn't he? D 2. He asked me how old I was. 3. haven't you? 4. He asked me what languages I could speak. 4. isn't he? 5. ...what my hobbies were. 5. do you? 6. ...why I wanted that job. 6. were you? 7. ...if I had done secretarial work before. 7. will you? 8. ...which university I had studied at. 8. would he? 9. ...how long I had been working in my 9. can she? present job. 10. had he? 10. ...if I had ever worked abroad. 11. aren't I? 11. ...if I enjoyed travelling. 12. ...when I could start. Unit 8 : Infinitive/Gerund A 1. to see D 1. going 2. to blow up 2. closing 3. to see 3. to talk 4. to work 4. to change 5. to leave 5. to have lost 6. singing 6. to win 7. to discover 7. to smoke 8. asking 8. read 9. to be 9. to stay 10. waiting 10. watching 11. sitting 12. to drink E l. Tom suggested buying a new 13. interrupting laptop computer. 14. to buy 2. Why do you dislike watching TV 15. to waste with me? 16. entering 3. Try some of this wine. Maybe you 17. spending will like it. 18. to accept 4. I am looking forward to seeing you 19. to repair soon. 20. writing 5. He apologised to me for the delay. 6. Did you have any trouble getting B 1. to abandon a green card for the states? 2. swimming 7. It is a waste of time going to the 3. breaking Psychology lecture. 4. to postpone 8. I can't afford to go on holiday. 5. mountainbiking 9. Foreigners are not used to driving 6. to be on the left. 7. to try 10. I'm going to Spain to learn 8. losing Spanish. 9. to raise 10. saying 11. to find C 1. crying F 1. to find 2. worrying 2. driving 3. registering 3. to clean 4. to announce 4. watching 5. to bring 5. falling 6. die 6. trying 7. to be 7. spending 8. to bring 8. say 9. to do 9. explaining 10. changing 10. winning Unit 9: Relative Clauses A l. who/that 2. who/that 3. where 4. whom/who/nothing 5. whose 6. who D 1. A plane carrying 345 passengers 7. which/that/nothing crashed into the ocean yesterday. 8. which/that 2. The paintings stolen from a 9. which mansion in London have now been 10. who recovered. 3. At the end of the street is a path B 1. Look at the teacher who is talking which leads to the to his pupil. lake. 2. Ireland exports computer components 4. I live in a very nice flat which/that are mostly made in Dublin. which overlooks 3. John, who wished he hadn't come to some beautiful gardens. the party, looked anxiously at his watch.5. Somebody called Jack phoned 4. There were a lot of people here earlier while you were out. who/that wanted to talk to you. 5. There was an actor there whose work took him all over the world. 6. I was talking to a woman whose husband was killed during the war. 7. A man, who was carrying a cat in a box, got on the bus. 8. Somebody, whose name I can't remember, called while you were out. 9. I work mainly in the Marketing Department, which is the smallest in the company. 10. My boss, whose work takes him all over the world, decided to employ me as his assistant C 1. The man who/that lives next door is very friendly. 2. Everything that/nothing he said was correct. 3. The person whom/who/that/nothing I wanted to see was not available until Monday. 4. Yesterday I met Mario, who told me he was getting married. 5. Mr Smith is going to go to Moscow, where his daughter has been living for some time now. 6. Mr Carlisle, to whom I spoke /who I spoke to last night, is very interested in our new product. 7. She couldn't come to the conference, which was a pity. 8. Suzanna has many friends, most of whom she went to school with. 9. She tried on several jackets, none of which fit her. 10. Melanie, who has just bought a house near Gatwick… Unit 10: Modal Verbs A 1. could 2. haven't been able to 3. could 4. could have been 5. could have phoned 6. was able to 7. could be 8. couldn't 9. could have been 10. can B 1. have to 6. don't have to/needn't 2. must/have to 7. has had to 3. must/have to 8. must/has to 4. mustn't 9. had to 5. needn't/don't have to 10. must C 1. must be 6. can't have enjoyed 2. can 't be 7. may be delivering 3. must be 8. can 't have been concentrating 4. must have been 9. may be having 5. can't be 10. might D 1. It must have been my uncle. 2. She can't be more than fifteen. 3. ...we were able to persuade them to come. 4. Would you like a cup ... 5. Mary doesn't have to work 6. You must be Anthony's brother. 7. ...said he had just left for a two day trip to Malibu. 8. We needn't have booked 9. I wasn't able to/couldn’t go to work ... 10. You needn't have cooked all that food. Unit 11: Countable and Uncountable/ Some/Any A 1. church 2. the Far East 3. Computer games 4. spaghetti 5. Europe; the Middle East 6. school 7. the police 8. space 9. the sea 10. the guitar B 1. a lot of 6. much 2. little 7. many/a few 3. a few/a lot of/plenty of 8. few 4. many 9. a few 5. plenty of/a lot of 10. a lot of/little C 1. We don'thave many boxes to carry. 2. I'm afraid I have (some) bad news. 3. Four people were injured in the car crash. 4. We had a very good trip across Europe. 5. I love to eat bananas when I am really hungry. 6. Jane's parents are very nice people. 7. Thank you very much. That was a very nice dinner. 8. The French are famous for their culinary talents. 9. He was told to go to bed and stay there until he was better. 10. I have visited the United States on many occasions and I really enjoyed it. 11. Half of the money I gave my sister so that she could buy a dress. 12. Most tourists come to this part of Germany for the outdoor activities. 13. Both of us were extremely tired after our walking holiday in Greece. 14. I didn't see anything 15. We spent a lot of money on things we will never need. 16. Mr Elliot knows everyone on his street. Unit 12: Comparisons Unit 13: The Passive Voice A 1. cheaper than A 1. is said 2. more tired 2. is being sold 3. longer; than 3. is reported 4. more slowly 4. have heard 5. more friendly 5. was built 6. farther/further 6. has had 7. better 7. to have stayed 8. elder/older 8. has been living/has living 9. more important 9. was being restored 10. older than 10. have read 11. have been looking B 1. the biggest 12. haven't found 2. The sooner 3. cheaper B 1. was written 4. not as warm as 2. are needed 5. (any) faster 3. wouldn't have been sacked 6. serious 4. was suspected 7. the same as 5. was held 8. the most delicious 6. was being restored 9. the happier 7. is never answered 10. most beautifully 8. are being kept/are kept 9. were damaged 10. was shot C 1. What is the biggest city in the World? 2. Don't go by train. It's a lot more C 1. The room is cleaned every day. expensive. 2. Gregory is liked by everyone. 3. The final examination was easier 3. All his money was stolen and he than we expected. couldn't fly home to London. 4. Her injuries were more 4. Everything possible is being done serious than we first thought. to solve the problem in other 5. My sister is older than me. countries. 6. Marjorie earns the same 5. Brian is having the roof repaired amount of money as me. finally. 7. That building there is the 6. The hunted killer is believed to be oldest in this town. living in Boston. 8. Of all the people working in this 7. Mr Gregory doesn't like to be kept company, Adam has the least waiting. experience. 8. Gold was discovered in California 9. He is so noisy. It is a lot quieter some years ago. /more quiet when he is not around. 9. The picture was painted by 10. The more people that lend a hand, Anabella last year. the less we will have to do later. 10. The car needs to be repaired/repairing Unit 14: Reported Speech A 1. went 2. weren't going out with 3. had 4. didn't 5. would 6. ...when she had left school. 7. ...her to stay in bed. 8. ...not to be naughty 9. ...she would come that afternoon. 10. ...if she could drive. B 1. He asked Jane when she had left school. 2. Someone was wondering if Alex had arrived yet. 3. The boss said/told them they could leave early. 4. The doorman asked to see my membership card. 5. An official asked what we were doing. 6. Tom said/told me that he did not like tennis. 7. Mary told me that she wasn't available for anybody that morning. 8. My father told me to stay where I was. 9. Jason said he was feeling ill. 10. Roger spoke about his most recent trip to Mexico. Unit 15: Phrasal Verbs Unit 16: Prepositions 1. (b) call off 1. on 2. (c) put off 2. after 3. (a) came into 3. at 4. (a) look it up 4. in 5. (b) taken in 5. from 6. (c) made it up 6. from 7. (d) get over 7. past 8. (c) put me up 8. at; through 9. (b) put by 9. off 10. (b) ran into 10. in 11. (c) look after 11. on 12. (a) make for 12. by 13. (a) going out with 13. over 14. (b) look into 14. between 15. (b) takes after 15. at 16. (d) stand by 16. on 17. (c) broken down 17. on 18. (a) get on 18. in 19. (c) make out 19. in 20. (d) gave in 20. on 21. (b) take out
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