Topica - Unit 4: Hobbies
After this unit, students will be able to:
Sau bài học này, sinh viên sẽ có thể:
• Use vocabulary relating to leisure activities, places, time phrases
Sử dụng vốn từ vựng liên quan đến chủ đề những hoạt động trong thời gian rảnh rỗi, nơi vui
chơi và những cụm từ chỉ thời gian.
• Know how to pronounce consonant sounds and stress sentence
Biết cách phát âm một số phụ âm và đặt trọng âm vào những từ quan trọng trong câu.
• Practice listening exercises and know more about British culture.
Luyện tập một số bài nghe liên quan đến chủ đề và tìm hiểu thêm về văn hóa nước Anh.
• Talk about their hobbies, ask and answer about free time activities.
Nói về sở thích của họ, hỏi và trả lời về những hoạt động họ thường làm trong lúc rảnh rỗi.
you like to chess? Gary No, not really. But I checkers. Mitsuko How about cards? Gary I mind it, but it’s not my favourite thing to do. 3 A. Shopping B. Asking about people’s free time activities I love buying clothes. 105 Unit 4: Hobbies Do you like reading? Yes, I do / Yes, I love No, I don’t / No, I hate it.It’s OK. What kind of books do you like? When do you read? 1 Name the following picture with a gerund (V-ing) Viết dạng danh động từ (–ing) của các hoạt động trong mỗi bức tranh. Ask and answer questions about the activities Đặt câu hỏi và trả lời về các hoạt động trên đây. Write the sentences about Matt using following words: love, not like, like or hate Hãy viết câu về Matt bằng cách sử dụng các từ: love, not like, like or hate ☺☺ Chess, TV ☺ Photos, the cinema Exercise, the radio. Housework, fast food → He loves playing chess. 1. ......................................................................... 2. ......................................................................... 1 2 3 reading ............... ............... 4 5 6 ............... ............... ............... 1 2 106 Unit 4: Hobbies 3. ......................................................................... 4. ......................................................................... 5. ......................................................................... 6. ......................................................................... 7. ......................................................................... Write true sentences about yourself Hãy viết câu đúng về chính bạn ☺☺ I love .............................................. ☺ I like................................................ I don’t like...................................... I hate............................................... Read Becky’s letter to her friend, Tiago, and answer the following questions. Hãy đọc bức thư của Becky gửi cho bạn của cô là Tiago, và trả lời các câu hỏi sau đây. 1. Where is Becky? 2. What is the date? 3. What is Tiago’s address? 4. What does Becky write about? Write a similar letter to your friend. Bạn hãy viết một bức thư tương tự cho bạn của mình. 4 20 Holland Street, Brighton BN 2 2WB Tiago Wilson, The International school 16 OX 2 7PT, Brazil 5 April Dear Tiago, Thank you for your address in Brazil! My name is Becky and I’m nineteen years old. I’m a language student at Brighton University. I speak French, English and a little German, but I don’t speak Spanish. My favorite subject at university is French, but I don’t like German. I like listening to music and swimming. At weekends I go out with my friends. Sometimes we go to the cinema and sometimes we go to a café or a nightclub. What about you? What do you do in Brazil? Please write to me. Best wishes, Becky The name and address of the person you are writing to goes here. We end letters to a friend with Best wishes. We use Love if we know the person very well The date goes We begin all letters with Dear... 2 3 107 Unit 4: Hobbies WARM UP - KHỞI ĐỘNG A. 1. computer games 2. football 3. volley ball 4. tennis 5. golf 6. horse race 7. karaoke 8. dancing B. GRAMMAR - NGỮ PHÁP Practice: Can/ can’t 1. 1. b 2. e 3. d 4. a 5. f 6. c 2. 1. A you can’t go. 2. You can park. 3. You can turn left. 4. You can't play ball games/football. 5. You can't smoke. 3. 1. She can't play the violin. 2. He can climb trees. 3. She can juggle. 4. They can't lift the weights. Gerund 1. do → doing run → running play → playing lie → lying travel → travelling fly → flying ride → riding try → trying swim → swimming get → getting 2. 1. running 2. doing 3. lying 4. swimming 5. flying...... travelling 6. playing...... riding 7. trying 8. getting 3. 1 → Do you like making cakes? 2 → I dislike getting up at seven o'clock every morning. 3 → I started working here eight or nine years ago. 4 → Do you prefer travelling by plane or by ship? 5 → I hate writing 'thank you1 letters.. 6 → I gave up driving after I had a bad accident. 108 Unit 4: Hobbies 7 → I miss being able to visit my family. 8 → I love sitting here by the sea in the evenings. 9 → I think it's time to stop playing football. 10 → What time did you finish reading last night? 11 → Why don't you like going to discos? 12 → I think I'll start packing my suitcase. FURTHER PRACTICE - BÀI TẬP NÂNG CAO A. 1. write → writing 9. make → making 2. run → running 10. swim → swimming 3. talk → talking 11. study → studying 4. play → playing 12. ride → riding 5. have → having 13. phone → phoning 6. sit → sitting 14. walk → walking 7. get → getting 15. drink → drinking 8. cook → cooking 16. draw → drawing B. 1. going 2. shopping 3. buying 4. trying on C. 1. can 2. Can 3. can’t 4. can 5. Can 6. can’t 7. can’t 8. can D. 1. smoking 2. living 3. working 4. going out 5. writing 6. walking 7. going 8. studying 9. moving 10. making 11. eating 12. becoming 13. looking after 14. seeing 15. getting up 16. helping 17. learning 18. having 19. saying 20. watching VOCABULARY - TỪ VỰNG A. 1. shopping 2. skiing 3. clubbing 4. swimming 5. football 6. running 7. dancing 8. playing video games 9. yoga 10. surfing the Internet 11. playing the guitar 12. reading a novel 13. going to the gym 14. going to the cinema 15. renting a video 16. listening to music B. 1. going to the gym/to the cinema 2. going for a run 3. going swimming/clubbing/skiing/shopping/dancing 4. playing video games/football/the guitar/ 5. doing yoga 6. renting a video/surfing the Net/reading a novel//listening to music 109 Unit 4: Hobbies C. 1. nightclub 2. bar 3. park 4. gym 5. museum 6. mountain 7. beach 8. shopping centre 9. tennis court 10. radio studio D. E. Always / usually / often / sometimes / hardly ever / never → Frequency adverbs go after the verb be Frequency adverbs go before other verbs F. 1. 2. Watching TV Meeting friends Using a computer Going to the cinema Reading a book or the newspaper Playing football (or another sport) Listening to music Dancing at a nightclub Doing Exercise Shopping for clothes 3. a. Do judo / exercise / yoga b. Play volleyball / cards / video game c. Go cycling / running / skiing d. Go to concerts / the theater 4. 5. a. In the week b. At/on the weekend On At In Every Thursday; Mondays; Monday mornings; Sunday afternoon Half past three; night; the weekend The afternoon; the evening; the week Thursday; day; month; night; morning a. take photos your umbrella the dog for a walk b. go home to bed shopping c. play chess computer games the guitar d. do exercise housework homework e. talk to a friend on the phone fast f. ride a horse a motorbike a bike Sports with a ball Places Words that end in-ing Things you do in a health club Table tennis Football Art galleries The gym Theater Museum Biking Windsurfing Skateboarding Jogging Biking Yoga Aerobics 110 Unit 4: Hobbies c. On Friday evenings d. On Saturday e. At night f. On Sunday afternoons g. In the morning h. At two o’clock PRONUNCIATION - PHÁT ÂM D. 2. 1) I love talking on the phone. 2) I like playing computer games. 3) I don’t like doing housework. 4) I hate watching football. E. 1) /k/ car work nice 2) /dʒ/ garden job German 3) /t∫/ child chemist church 4) /∫/ see sugar she 5) /ʒ/ yoga judo jeans READING - BÀI ĐỌC READING 1 a) 1. F; 2. T; 3. F; 4.F b) Activities 1, 2, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10 READING 2 1. What is the Kumbh Mela bathing festival? 2. Where is it? 3. When is it? 4. How do people get there? 5. Where do people stay? LISTENING - BÀI NGHE A. a) b) 35% c) 17%/ d) 16% e) 32% f) the theatre g) four hours every day h) 47% i) men j) women k) Spain l) 30% m) 46% n) tea o) coffee p) 16 kg B. 1. time / listen / favourite 2. afraid / sport /fun 3. play / enjoy / playing / don’t SPEAKING - BÀI NÓI B. 1. 1. reading 2. hiking 3. water-skiing 4. listening to music 5. gardening 6. playing the piano WRITING - BÀI VIẾT 1. 1. He loves watching TV 2. He likes taking photos. 3. He likes going to the cinema. 4. He doesn’t like doing the exercises. 5. He doesn’t like listening to the radio. 6. He hates doing the housework. 7. He hates eating fast food. 3. 1. Becky is in 20 Holland Street, Brighton BN 2 2WB. 2. It’s 5 April. 3. It’s The International school, 16 OX 2 7PT, Brazil 4. She writes to introduce herself and talk about her hobbies. 111 Unit 4: Hobbies English words Part of speech Vietnamese equivalents A aerobics n thể dục nhịp điệu aquarium n khu công viên có bể nuôi cá, thủy sinh … art gallery n phòng tranh B bar n quán rượu beach n bãi biển biking n đi xe đạp C concert n buổi hòa nhạc court n sân (ten nít) cycling n đi xe đạp D dance v nhảy do exercise n tập thể dục F football n bóng đá free time n thời gian rảnh rỗi G gardening n làm vườn go clubbing v đi câu lạc bộ go for a run v đi chạy go shopping v đi mua sắm go skiing v chơi trượt tuyết go swimming v đi bơi go to the cinema v đi tới rạp chiếu phim go to the gym v đi tới phòng tập thể dục H hiking n đi bộ đường dài hill n đồi J jogging n đi bộ nhanh judo n võ judo 112 Unit 4: Hobbies L leisure n thời gian rảnh rỗi M motorbike n xe mô-tô mountain n núi museum n viện bảo tàng N night club n câu lạc bộ đêm P park n công viên play the guitar v chơi ghi ta pub n quán rượu R racket n vợt (ten nít) radio studio n phòng thu ra đi ô read a novel v đọc tiểu thuyết rent v thuê ride v lái (xe) S shopping centre n trung tâm mua sắm skateboarding n trượt ván skydiving n nhảy dù surf the net v lướt nét T table tennis n bóng bàn tennis n quần vợt theater/theatre n rạp hát U use v sử dụng/dùng V visit v thăm (họ hàng, bạn bè...) volleyball n bóng chuyền W waterskiing n lướt ván nước windsurfing n lướt ván buồm Y yoga n yoga Z zoo n vườn thú
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