Tiếng Anh cho nghề May
MỤC LỤC
Lời nói đầu. 1
Words, Phrases and Sentences in the classroom . .2
Unit 1 Alphabet and Number. 5
Unit 2 Greetings and Introduction. 10
Unit 3 The time. 16
Unit 4 What is it?. 20
Unit 5 My daily life. 23
Revision. 26
Unit 6 My family. 28
Unit 7 What have you got?. 32
Unit 8 In the workshop. 37
Unit 9 The fashion show. 40
Unit 10 Materials and Tools for sewing interview with a fashion designer 45
sday afternoon ok? M: Yes, that’s fine. Tiếng Anh cho nghề May 38 II) Practice: make questions and answers. Example: The knife is on the shelf. Where is the knife? 1. Shirt / on / shelf. 2. Belt / on / wall. 3. Needle / beside / sewing thread roll. 4. buttons / in /drawer. 5. scissors / under / table. 6. box chalks / between / tape measure / box. 7. tool box / above / window. 8. book / below / window. III) Grammar a)Where is it? It’s................. Example: Where is the ruler? It’s on the shelf. b) Where are they? They are.............. Example: Where are the buttons? They are in the box. Tiếng Anh cho nghề May 39 IV) Vocabulary screw: đinh vít at: ở (tại vị trí) drawer: ngăn kéo on: ở trên shelf: giá in: ở trong screwdriver: tuốc nơ vít under: ở dưới lamp: đèn above: ở trên tool box: hộp dụng cụ beside: bên cạnh hook: móc below: ở dưới to borrow: mượn between: ở giữa to forget: quên behind: ở đằng sau to be hurry: vội vàng in front of: ở đằng trước V) Homework 1) Write answers to these questions. a) What’s his name? b) What’s his job? c) Where’s he now? d) What’s he doing? 2) Write four questions: a) I work in a bank b) I’m doing my homework. c) He drives very carefully d) She goes to work by bus. Tiếng Anh cho nghề May 40 UNIT 9: THE FASHION SHOW 1. Vocabulary:Từ vựng wear: mặc Gold: vàng, kim loại vàng model: người mẫu Silver: bạc, kim loại bạc fashion show: buổi biểu diễn thời trang Yellow: màu vàng Cotton: vải bông Red: màu đỏ Nylon: vải ny lông Orange: màu da cam Leather: da thuộc Pink: màu hồng Woollen: len Blue: màu xanh nước biển Terylene: vải terilin Green: màu xanh lá cây Diamond: kim cương Belt: dây lưng Sunglasses: kính râm Purple: màu tím Earrings: khuyên tai Black: màu Necklace: vòng cổ đen Brown: màu nâu Ring: nhẫn White: màu trắng Chain: vòng Tiếng Anh cho nghề May 41 2.The fashion show: Now ,Godfrey’s wearing dark-blue trousers and a light blue wollen jacket . He is wearing a yellow terylene shirt and a red tie Thank you , Godfrey ! ... and here’s Julia ! Julia is wearing a white cotton blouse and a black nylon skirt. She is wearing orange shoes and she’s carrying an orange leather handbag. Thank you , Julia ! Tiếng Anh cho nghề May 42 Question: What is Julia wearing? What is the colour of her shoes and handbag? Who is after Julia ? What’s he wearing? What is the colour of his tie? 2. Practice: write sentences about Tony and June: Tiếng Anh cho nghề May 43 3. Grammar: Ngữ pháp Comparative & Superlative adjectives adjective Comparative Superlative One syllable adjective old safe big hot young older safer bigger hotter younger The oldest/eldest The safest The biggest The hottest The youngest Adjectives ending in - y noisy dirty lazy happy noisier dirtier lazier happier The noisiest The dirtiest The laziest The happiest Adjectives with two or more syllables boring beautiful intelligent modern more boring more beautiful more intelligent more modern The most boring The most beautiful The most intelligent The most modern Irregular adjectives good bad little far better worse less farther/ further The best The worst The least The farthest/furthest 4. Homework: Bài tập a. Write a description of yourself or someone you like Example: I’m tall and fair with black eyes and a small nose I think I am nice-looking I like dancing and listening to music Tiếng Anh cho nghề May 44 b. Complete the sentence with a verb and an adjective from the box: Feel look seemed Smell sounded tastes Awful fine interesting Nice upset wet Ann seemed upset this morning. Do you know what was wrong? I can’t eat this. I’ve just tried it and it ........................................ Jim told me about his new job. It ................ quite ..............., much better than his old job. I wasn’t very well yesterday but I..................................today. What beautiful flowers ! They .............................................too. You....................................... Have you been out in the rain? c. Fill in the blank with the correct adjective: Prevention is __________ than cure 1. good 2. better 3. best He is the__________ boy in the class 1. lazy 2. lazier 3. laziest Things are now ________ here than before 1. bad 2. worse 3. worst Tiếng Anh cho nghề May 45 UNIT 10: MATERIALS &TOOLS FOR SEWING INTERVIEW WITH A FASHION DESIGNER 1. Materials &Tools for sewing: − Threads: made of synthetics, cotton, silk or a combination of these fibers. − Synthetic thread: it may be cotton-covered polyester, spun polyester or nylon. These threads provide the strength and elasticity − Machine needles: Check your sewing machine manual for the type of needle you should buy 1. Universal ball-point needles and Sharp-pointed needles have a special taper, designed for knit s and wovens alike 2. Ball-point needles: Have a rounded point, designed for use on knit fabrics − Hand sewing needles: Have in 10 sizes, from No. 1 very coarse to No.10 very fine.These are the most common types: 1.Sharps: are medium length needles, used for sewing 2. Embroidery needles are exactly like sharps but have a longer eye for easier threading 3. Shorter needles: good for detailed handwork 4. Milliners: are longer needles, best for basting and millinery . 2. Interview with a famous fashion designer, Mary Roehr − What subjects, topics do you teach? I teach how to alter clothing, how to start a sewing business, how to tailor jackets and coats using speed and traditional techniques, techniques for ironing and pressing, and how to fit women over 40 years old . − Tell us why you decided to teach sewing When I owned a tailoring business and fabrics store in Portland, Oregon, I received many requests from sewers who wanted to learn tailoring. In addition to getting a degree in clothing & textiles, I was lucky enough to complete a 2-year apprenticeship with an English tailor, who taught me many wonderful speed techniques. Since I had also developed my own methods, I decided to start teaching because this information was not available. Tiếng Anh cho nghề May 46 − What do you enjoy most about teaching sewing? Empowering people: showing them that with just a little instruction, they can execute new techniques and learn new skills. − What is the age range of your students? the age range of students is from 8 to 80. Although I love teaching children, my expertise is more for for adults. − What sewing question have you been asked most frequently? How to put in or replace a zipper. There are many techniques nut people seem to have difficulty with this. Also everyone has a problem with fit. I believe this is why quilting and crafting are so popular. Questions: a. What are threads? b. Give some examples of hand sewing machine c .What is the name of the sewing teacher? d. Where did she own a tailoring business? e. Why did she say that she was lucky ? 3. Vocabulary: Từ vựng Tools: dụng cụ Degree: bằng cấp,trình độ Thread: sợi Textile: hàng dệt vải Synthetic: tổng hợp Apprenticeship: học việc Silk: lụa Develop: phát triển Fibres: sợi vải Empowering: làm giàu, Cover: vỏ bọc Instruction: hướng dẫn Spun ( spin ): quay sợi Execute: thi hành Elastic: đàn hồi Skill: kĩ năng Knit: thêu Expertise: sự tinh thông Press: nén, làm phẳng Adults: người lớn Stretch: giãn ra Children: trẻ em ` Machine: máy móc Zipper: khoá kéo Ball-point: giống đầu bút bi Frequently: thường xuyên Sharp: nhọn Quilting: may chần Tiếng Anh cho nghề May 47 Taper: làm thon Crafting: may thủ công Wovens: thêu, dệt Techniques: kĩ thuật Round: tròn Request: Yêu cầu Course: thô Material: vải, vật liệu Silk: lụa Ironing: ủi quần áo Satin: lụa xa tanh Silk velvet: vải tơ nhung Tweed: vải tuýt thin silk ; Vải tơ mỏng Cotton: vải bông twill: vải chéo,vải chéo go Dyed cotton: vải nhuộm Cambric: vải bông mỏng mịn Flannel: vải flanen damask: lụa đa-mát Linen: vải lanh Cloth: vải nói chung Corduroy: nhung kẻ denim: vải bông chéo(dày) Medium: trung bình Embroidery: nghề thêu Basting: khâu lược Millinery: sản xuất mũ phụ nữ Alter: Biến đổi kích thước hình dạng Industried tailoring: may công nghiệp 4.Grammar: Ngữ pháp a. Choose the best answer: Where’s my/ mine brother gone? You can’t take that bike. It’s my /mine ‘ Whose is that coat?’ “ your / yours ‘ They are nice people but I dont’ like their / theirs friend Jane lost all her/ hers baggage when she went to America b.Make sentences: In Italy In Britain In China People often eat People often drink Tea Rice Spaghetti Tiếng Anh cho nghề May 48 5. Revision: Ôn tập a.What tools and equipment do you need for your sewing jobs? b.Describing ( miêu tả ): A woman with dark hair A person - ------ a thin face A woman who has dark hair A person-------- a sweet face A dark haired woman A - ---------------- person c. Put in’ The’ if required: − Our home was built in the fifteen century − _______ Paper is made from ________ wood − It was invented by ________ Chinese − You can travel to ______ United States by ______ air or by _____ sea − Could you answer ______ telephone? I’m busy d. Write the correct form of the verb: − My father always ___________ Sunday dinner ( make ) − Have you got a light? sorry, I _____________ ( smoke) Where______ Johnson_______school ? ( go) − __________ your mother ________ your girlfriend? ( like) − Ann ________ usually _______lunch ( not have )
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