Relative clauses - Level 1 - Exercise 1

Unit 9
Relative clauses - Level 1 - Exercise 1
Hãy xác định những mệnh đề quan hệ dưới đây là mệnh đề hạn định (Defining clause) hay không hạn định (Non-defining clause).
1,This is the dress which I bought last week.
A. Defining clause
B. Non-defining clause
2,The film that I saw yesterday was very interesting.
A. Defining clause
B. Non-defining clause
3,Hanoi, which is one of the largest cities in Vietnam, is the capital of Vietnam.
A. Defining clause
B. Non-defining clause
4,The girl who wore a blue dress attracted everybody's attention at the party.
A. Defining clause
B. Non-defining clause
5,The old man who lives next door is an architect.
A. Defining clause
B. Non-defining clause
6,This writer, who lives in this luxurious mansion, has just published her third novel.
A. Defining clause
B. Non-defining clause
7,The doctor who examined my stomach was very kind.
A. Defining clause
B. Non-defining clause
8,Tra Giang, who has played the main role in a lot of war films, is a famous Vietnamese actress.
A. Defining clause
B. Non-defining clause
9,Taylor Swift, who is a well-known singer, is only twenty-four.
A. Defining clause
B. Non-defining clause
10,That is the bee which stung me.
A. Defining clause
B. Non-defining clause
Relative clauses - Level 1 - Exercise 2
Hãy chọn đại từ quan hệ phù hợp điền vào chỗ trống trong các câu sau.
1,The kangaroo is an animal _________ lives in Australia.
A. who
B. that
2,Kim is the one ___________ is always late for class.
A. who
B. which
3,I met a girl ____________ can speak five languages.
A. which
B. that
4,A printer is a machine ___________ prints out documents.
A. that
B. who
5,The boy ___________ is talking on the phone is my younger brother.
A. who
B. which
6,The car ___________ is parked outside is the principal’s.
A. who
B. which
7,Please give me the keys __________ are on the bookshelf.
A. which/that
B. who
9,How old is the girl ____________ owns that clothes shop?
A. which/that
B. who/that
9,The postman _____________ works in this town is very old.
A. who
B. which
10,The boxes _____________ are lying on the floor are red.
A. that
B. who
11,My favorite teacher, __________ is called Ms. Hong, teaches Maths.
A. that
B. who
12,Neil Armstrong, _____________ is an astronaut, became the first man in space.
A. who
B. which
13,My cousin, ____________ has outstanding school grades, is always studying.
A. that
B. who
14,My classmate, ______________ loves nature, goes to parks and zoos every weekend.
A. who
B. which
15,Guardians of the Galaxy, ______________ had already started when we arrived, was a science-fiction film.
A. which
B. that
Relative clauses - Level 1 - Exercise 3
Hãy xác định những đại từ quan hệ trong những câu dưới đây là có thể lược bỏ (Omitted) hay không thể lược bỏ (Not omitted).
1,Is that the beautiful girl that we saw in the Vincom Mega Mall yesterday?
A. Omitted
B. Not omitted
2,Has Mai returned the book which she borrowed you last week?
A. Omitted
B. Not omitted
3,We spent our summer holiday in a small village which is near the sea.
A. Omitted
B. Not omitted
4,I still write to a pen friend who I met five years ago.
A. Omitted
B. Not omitted
5,My mother told me the secret recipe for the cupcakes which are delicious.
A. Omitted
B. Not omitted
6,Best friends are people who you share good times and bad times with.
A. Omitted
B. Not omitted
7,His colleague, who owns a super-fast car, is a careless driver.
A. Omitted
B. Not omitted
8,A giant is a very big strong person who is often cruel and stupid.
A. Omitted
B. Not omitted
9,The flowers which are grown by my grandfather are very beautiful.
A. Omitted
B. Not omitted
10,His new coat, which his mother gave him on his birthday, is very warm and comfortable.
A. Omitted
B. Not omitted
11,An alarm clock is a clock that wakes you up in the morning.
A. Omitted
B. Not omitted
12,Da Nang, which is a beautiful city, is located in the Middle of Vietnam.
A. Omitted
B. Not omitted
13,The bag which I left on the table has disappeared.
A. Omitted
B. Not omitted
14,A tree is a tall plant which gives oxygen to the environment.
A. Omitted
B. Not omitted
15,A Dutch is a person who lives in Netherlands.
A. Omitted
B. Not omitted
Relative clauses - Level 2 - Exercise 1
Hãy xác định những đại từ quan hệ được sử dụng trong những câu dưới đây là đúng (Correct) hay sai (Incorrect).
1.
1,The girl that won the first prize felt really happy about it.
A. Correct
B. Incorrect
2.
2,What color is the Ao Dai which you are going to wear tonight?
A. Correct
B. Incorrect
3.
3,Hoang, that plays football professionally, is also a good student.
A. Correct
B. Incorrect
4.
4,Is she the person who gave you that CD?
A. Correct
B. Incorrect
5.
5,The Coliseum, which attracts many tourists, is located in Rome.
A. Correct
B. Incorrect
6.
6,The bakery who is by my house sells delicious pies.
A. Correct
B. Incorrect
7.
7,Hai Anh, which had an accident, is in hospital.
A. Correct
B. Incorrect
8.
8,The apples that grow on these trees are big and yummy.
A. Correct
B. Incorrect
9.
9,Have you met the man who Loan is going to marry?
A. Correct
B. Incorrect
10.
10,If you have any questions, ask the receptionist who is standing at the front desk. She’ll help you.
A. Correct
B. Incorrect
Relative clauses - Level 2 - Exercise 2
Chọn những đáp án đúng để điền vào chỗ trống trong những câu dưới đây. Bạn có thể chọn nhiều hơn 1 đáp án.
1.
1,The house ___________ his uncle built 50 years ago needs renovating.
A. that
B. which
C. who
D. Ø
2.
2,She is the kind of people _____________ will never let you down.
A. that
B. which
C. who
D. Ø
3.
3,The café _____________ sells the best coffee in town has recently closed.
A. that
B. which
C. who
D. Ø
4.
4,Shakespeare was a British writer ______________ wrote Romeo and Juliet.
A. that
B. which
C. who
D. Ø
5.
5,The fruits ___________ my mother is buying look fresh and delicious.
A. that
B. which
C. who
D. Ø
6.
6,Jasmine is a flower ____ is white and very fragrant.
A. that
B. which
C. who
D. Ø
7.
7,Penguins are birds _________ cannot fly.
A. that
B. which
C. who
D. Ø
8.
8,An air conditioner is a machine ___________ cools and dries air.
A. that
B. which
C. who
D. Ø
Relative clauses - Level 2 - Exercise 3
Sử dụng đại từ quan hệ để kết hợp 2 câu thành 1 và đặt đại từ quan hệ vào trong ngoặc đơn nếu chúng có thể lược bỏ.
Ví dụ:
The woman is my dear aunt. My father is talking to the woman.
--> The woman (who) my father is talking to is my dear aunt.
Hoặc: The woman (that) my father is talking to is my dear aunt.
Trong câu có mệnh đề quan hệ hạn định này who/that đóng vai trò làm tân ngữ nên có thể bỏ đi được (nên ta để trong dấu ngoặc đơn).
1.
1,That is the table. The carpenter made it one month ago.
2.
She gets married to a man. He is taller than her.
3.
A microwave oven is a machine. A microwave oven is used to cook food.
4.
I went to an accessory shop last weekend. It was quite cheap.
5.
Queen Elizabeth II is 87. Queen Elizabeth II has been the queen of England for 61 years now.
6.
I have just rented an apartment. The apartment is near my company.
7.
His school is called Banking Academy of Vietnam. His school has about 6,000 students.
8.
Robert Pattinson is a British actor. He plays Edward Cullen in the Twilight saga.
9.
A doctor is a person. A doctor examines patients and gives medical prescriptions.
10.
I was given a cat. It was very lovely.
11.
Mrs. Cuc is the teacher. She took me to hospital when I fainted at school.
12.
Harry Potter book series were written by J.K. Rowling. I enjoyed them a lot.
13.
I bought some guavas at the supermarket yesterday. The guavas are tasty.
14.
My sister is six years older than me. My sister is also an English teacher.
15.
A waitress is a woman. A waitress serves foods and drinks in a restaurant.