Passage 3

Let children learn to judge their own work. A child learning to talk does not learn by being corrected at the same time: if corrected too much, he will stop talking. He notices a thousand times a day the difference between the language he uses and the language those around him use. Bit by bit, he makes the necessary changes to make his language like other people. In the same way the children learn to do all the other thing s. They learn to do without being taught – to – talk, run, climb, whistle, ride a bicycle – compare their own performances with those of more skilled people, and slowly make the necessary changes. But in school we never give a child a chance to find out his mistake himself, let alone correct them. We do it all for him. We act as if we thought that he would never notice a mistake unless it was pointed out for him or correct it unless he was made to. Soon he became dependent on teachers. Let him do it himself. Let him work out, with the help of other children if he wants it. What this word says, what the answer is to that problem, whether this is a good way of saying or doing this or not.

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lding with the yellow walls belongs to Mr. Green.
The building which walls are yellow belongs to Mr. Green.
The building belongs to Mr. Green, whose walls are yellow.
The building whose walls are yellow belongs to Mr. Green.
The building has yellow walls belongs to Mr. Green. 
109. This Englishman has little knowledge of Vietnamese literature.
This Englishman knows few about Vietnamese literature.
This Englishman doesn’t know many about Vietnamese literature.
This Englishman knows a few about Vietnamese literature.
This Englishman doesn’t know much about Vietnamese literature. 
120. The schoolgirl usually gives a great deal of thought to her studies.
The schoolgirl usually thought a lot of her studies.
A great deal of thought is usually given by the schoolgirl.
Her studies are usually given by the schoolgirl.
The schoolgirl usually thinks a great deal of her studies.
121. Shall we go to the cinema tonight?
How about go to the cinema tonight?
How about to go to the cinema tonight?
How about going to the cinema tonight?
How about tonight we shall go to the cinema?
122. I haven’t seen that woman here before.
It’s time to see that woman here.
It’s the first time I have seen that woman here.
It’s the first time since I saw that woman here.
It’s the first time since I have since that woman here.
123. We wrote the report in half an hour.
It took us half an hour to write the report.
It takes us half an hour we wrote the report.
It took us half an hour writing the report.
It took us half an hour writing the report.
124. He said, “We hope it will rain tomorrow?”
He said they hope it will rain the next day.
He said we hope it would rain the following day.
He said that they hoped it would rain the following day.
He said that they hope it would rain the next day.
125. Shall we go for the swim?
What about go for a swim?
What about to go for a swim?
What about we go for a swim?
What about going for a swim?
126. I often get up early in the morning.
I used to get up early in the morning.
I am used to get up early in the morning.
I am used getting up early in the morning.
I am used to getting up early in the morning.
127. Mary is a girl of great determination to study Vietnamese.
Mary is a girl who is determined studying Vietnamese.
Mary is a girl who is determining studying Vietnamese.
Mary is a girl who is determined to study Vietnamese.
Mary is a girl is determined studying Vietnamese.
128. They tend to live in a big city.
They have a tendency living in a big city.
They have a tendency to live in a big city.
They are tendency to live in a big city.
They have a tendency live in a big city.
129. A fat-fingered baby is sleeping.
A baby with fat-fingers is sleeping.
A baby has fat-fingers is sleeping.
A baby has fat-fingers sleeping.
A baby is sleeping with fat-fingers.
130. The girl living next to me is getting married next year.
The girl that lives next to me is getting married next year.
The girl lives next to me is getting married next year.
The girl lives next to me gets married next year.
The girl who is living next to me getting married next year.
131. A donkey is not as beautiful as a horse.
A donkey is more beautiful as a horse.
A donkey is less beautiful than a horse.
A horse is beautifuler than a donkey.
A horse is as beautiful as a donkey.
132. I saw one of my friends this morning.
I saw one friend this morning.
I saw my friends this morning.
I saw a friend of mine this morning.
My friends were seen this morning.
133. I don’t remember I met her last week.
I remember didn’t met her last week.
I don’t remember to meet her last week.
I can’t remember having met her last week.
I can remember not meeting her last week.
136. My grandfather is very old, but he can walk to the station.
Although my grandfather is very old, he can walk to the station.
My grandfather is too old to walk to the station.
My grandfather is not old enough to walk to the station.
Although he can walk to the station, my grandfather is very old.
137. Daisy whispered because she didn’t want anyone to hear their conversation.
No one could hear the conversation when Daisy whispered.
Daisy whispered so as not to hear their conversation.
Daisy whispered in order not to hear their conversation.
Daisy whispered so that no one not to hear their conversation.
138. My parents aren’t accustomed to living in a big city.
My parents didn’t use to live in a big city.
My parents were used to living in a big city.
My parents are used to living in a big city.
My parents aren’t used to living in a big city
139. Mary has studied Vietnamese for two years.
Mary began to study Vietnamese two years ago.
Mary began studying Vietnamese two years ago.
It is two years since Mary began studying Vietnamese.
All are correct.
140. Although it was very noisy, we continued to study our lessons.
Despite the great noise, we continued to study our lessons.
In spite of the great noise, we continued to study our lessons.
In spite of the fact that it was very noise, we continued to study our lesson.
All are correct.
141. I suggest going for a swim.
Why aren’t we go swimming?
Why didn’t we go swimming?
Why don’t we go for a swim?
Why we don’t go for a swim?
142. Are you going to the seaside this summer?
Have you planned going to the seaside this summer?
Have you planned on going to the seaside this summer?
Are you planning going to the seaside this summer?
Do you plan going to the seaside this summer?
143. They don’t know much knowledge of the jobs of their choice.
They don’t have much knowledge of the jobs of their choice.
They have little knowledge of the jobs of their choice.
They have few knowledge of the jobs of their choice.
They have a few knowledge about the jobs of their choice.
144. The President was reported to have been a heart attack.
It was reported that the President had suffered a heart attack.
People say that the President had suffered a heart attack.
The President was reported to suffer a heart attack.
People reported the President to suffer a heart attack.
Don’t speak until someone speaks to you.
Don’t speak until you are spoken to.
Don’t speak until you will be spoken to.
Don’t speak until you are spoken.
Don’t speak when you are spoken.
146. She knew little about Vietnamese literature.
She didn’t know many about Vietnamese literature.
She had little knowledge of Vietnamese literature.
She had few knowledge of Vietnamese literature.
She knew few about Vietnamese literature.
147. People tend to get up early during the summer.
People have a tendency getting up early during the summer.
There is a tendency to get up early during the summer.
There is a tendency get up early during the summer.
There is a tendency getting up early during the summer.
148. The weather in this country isn’t strange for this man
This man isn’t afraid of the weather in this country.
This man used to the weather in this country.
This man is used to the weather in this country.
The weather in this country was rarely hard for this man.
149. Would you please close the window?
Would you mind close the window?
Would you mind to close the window?
Would you mind closing the window?
The window is being closed.
150. Apples are not usually as expensive as oranges.
Apples are not usually cheaper than oranges.
Apples are not usually as cheap as oranges.
Oranges are usually cheaper than apples.
Apples are usually cheaper than oranges.
151. Mary didn’t work hard enough; so she failed in her exams.
If Mary work hard enough; she wouldn’t fail in her exams.
Unless Mary worked hard enough, she would fail in her exams.
If Mary didn’t work hard enough, she would fail in her exams.
If Mary had worked hard enough, she wouldn’t have failed in her exams.
152. Daisy seldom went to the concert on her own.
Seldom did Daisy go to the concert on her own.
Seldom Daisy did go to the concert on her own.
Seldom Daisy went to the concert on her own.
Seldom was daisy go to the concert on her own.
153. She wanted to know if he had studied French the year before.
She asked him, “Do you study French this year?”
She asked him, “Did he study French last year?”
She asked him, “Did you study French last year?”
She asked him, “Were you studying French last year?”
154. We can play tennis by two or four players.
Tennis can play by two or four players.
Tennis can be played by two or fours players.
Two or four players can play tennis.
 Lislening:
What is the conversation mainly about ?
tomorrow’s weather
Playing football in the rain
Lucky football teams
Falling the rain
What is the teacher talking about ?
(A). How cavemen hunted
(B). What food cavemen ate.
(C) The weapons of cavemen
(D).Distracting big animals
3. What is the talk mainly about ?
(A). Musical instruments
( B) Paper color
(C ) Sheep and goats
(D) Parchment
4. Why does the man talk to the woman ?
(A). To make her look for Jack
(B) To ask her to help him move
(C) To ask if she knows where Jack is
( D) to break the promise with her
5. What is the talk mainly about ?
(A) The inventions of man
( B) Types of wheels
( C ) The early days of man 
( D) The importance of wheels
6. Why does the woman talk to the man ?
( A ) To ask him if he likes Pizza
(B) to ask him about dinner
( C) To tell the man about Italian food 
( D) to get the man to buy dinner
 7. What is the talk maily about ?
(A) Exercising for health
(B) Eating healthy foods
(C ) Becoming healthy
(D) Caring for our body
8. Why does the woman talk to the man ?
(A) To ask him to look for Mr. Adams
(B) To tell him what subjects she has chosen
(C ) To ask if he has chosen all his subjects
( D) To get a booklet from the man
9. What is the speaker mainly talking about ?
(A) The instinct of carnivorous animals
( B) the foods of carnivorous animals
(C ) The homes of wild animals
(D) The safety of feeding carnivorous animals

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