Ngữ pháp tiếng Anh - Chủ ngữ và cách chia động từ
Chủ ngữ và cách chia động từ
Bước 1: Xác định thì của động từ
Bước 2: Xác định loại câu: Khẳng định, phủ định, nghi vấn
Bước 3: Xác định chủ ngữ trong câu theo ngôi nào, động từ có chia hay không
I.Động từ “ To be”
Forms: +>S + am/is/ are + Tính từ/ danh từ/ trạng từ
- > S + am not/ isnot/ are not + Tính từ/ danh từ/ trạng từ
? > Is / are + S + Tính từ/ danh từ/ trạng từ
I Fill in the blank the correct form of the verb “ tobe “
1. My name . Minh. I. 11 years old.
2. This . Hoa. She . my sister. She is 14 years old.
3. Who. they ? They. Lan and Trung. They . my friends.
4. How old . your brother ? He . 20 years old.
5. . father a doctor ? No, he. . He . a worker.
6. . her mother is a worker ? Yes. She . a worker.
7. Thanh . my friend. Her brother . 14.
8. How . you ? I. fine.
II. Choose the best answer.
1. This is . ( I / my / he ) friend. . ( she / he / they ) is Nam.
2. How old is . ( she / they / you ) ? . ( i / he / she ) ten.
3. What is . ( his / her/ she / he ) name ? . ( his / her/ she / he ) is Trung.
4. . ( their/ they/ I / you ) are . ( she / he / her ) friends. . ( their/ they/ I / you ) houses are in the city.
5. . ( I / my / she / he ) teacher is very nice. . ( his / her/ she / he ) is Hang.
III. Chän c©u tr¶ lêi ®óng nhÊt ®iÒn vµo c©u.
1. Huy is friend ( I / my )
2. father is a doctor. ( her / she )
3. is a student. ( He / His )
4. This is car. ( they / their )
5. . name is Mini. ( It / its )
6. . are from Hue. ( they / their )
7. . am eleven years old. ( I / my )
8. . school is big. ( I / my )
9. . house is on Le Lai Street. ( Her / she )
10. Where is . School ? ( you / your )
Chủ ngữ và cách chia động từ Bước 1: Xác định thì của động từ Bước 2: Xác định loại câu: Khẳng định, phủ định, nghi vấn Bước 3: Xác định chủ ngữ trong câu theo ngôi nào, động từ có chia hay không I.Động từ “ To be” Forms: +>S + am/is/ are + Tính từ/ danh từ/ trạng từ - > S + am not/ isnot/ are not + Tính từ/ danh từ/ trạng từ ? > Is / are + S + Tính từ/ danh từ/ trạng từ I Fill in the blank the correct form of the verb “ tobe “ My name ..... Minh. I...... 11 years old. This ....... Hoa. She ...... my sister. She is 14 years old. Who....... they ? They....... Lan and Trung. They ...... my friends. How old ....... your brother ? He ....... 20 years old. ...... father a doctor ? No, he........ . He ........ a worker. ........ her mother is a worker ? Yes. She ..... a worker. Thanh ...... my friend. Her brother ....... 14. How .... you ? I...... fine. II. Choose the best answer. This is ....... ( I / my / he ) friend. ............ ( she / he / they ) is Nam. How old is ......... ( she / they / you ) ? ................. ( i / he / she ) ten. What is ...... ( his / her/ she / he ) name ? ................. ( his / her/ she / he ) is Trung. ....... ( their/ they/ I / you ) are ........... ( she / he / her ) friends. ........... ( their/ they/ I / you ) houses are in the city. ........... ( I / my / she / he ) teacher is very nice. ........... ( his / her/ she / he ) is Hang. III. Chän c©u tr¶ lêi ®óng nhÊt ®iÒn vµo c©u. Huy is friend ( I / my ) father is a doctor. ( her / she ) is a student. ( He / His ) This is car. ( they / their ) . name is Mini. ( It / its ) .. are from Hue. ( they / their ) .. am eleven years old. ( I / my ) .. school is big. ( I / my ) . house is on Le Lai Street. ( Her / she ) Where is . School ? ( you / your ) IV. Underline the best option 1.There ( am / is / are ) a river near my house. 2.Is Mrs. Mai a nurse ? Yes, (he / she / it ) is. 3.We are ( in / on / to ) the yard. 4.Are those your pens ? Yes, (these / they / those) are. 5. ( Who / How / What ) is that ? That is a map. 6.Hello. (My / His / Her )name is Minh. I’m a student. V. CHIA ĐỘNG TỪ : She (be) _________very nice. 2. ________he (be) _________ tall? 3._________you (be) _________a teacher? 4.Mai (never be) ____________ in Hanoi. 5.My father (be) . in HaNoi now. 6.Most children (be) .scared of seeing the dentist. 7. I (be) at home now 9.You (be)..in class 7A ? - No. I (be)in class 7D. 10.You (be) free this morning , Tan ? 11.Trang .(not be) in her room at the moment. 12.Thanh . ( be ) a doctor 13. In VN there ( be) no lesson on Saturday 14.“Hung (be) ..in hospital ?”.- Yes, he (be) 15.The students (not, be) .......in class at present. 16. Where ( be ) ..your father now ? 17 . Mai ( be ) .tired now . 18.I (be) . . . twelve years old, and David (be). . . . .,too. 19.Lan (be).. . . . . in the living room, but her sisters (be).. . . . in the yard. 20. –Hoa, (be).. . . .. you in grade 9? –Yes, Thao and I (be).. . . . . in class 9B. 21.My father (be).. . fine, but my mother . (be). . . not. 22. Those new books (be).. . . . . mine, and this small school bag (be).. . . . . yours 23.There ( be ) . twenty six boys in my class. 24.Thu’s bags small ? No, they( not be ) 25.I (be ) in grade 6 and my sister ( be) in grade 3. 26.Miss White‘s students (not be ) tall. They( be) short. 27.Lan’s brother ( be ) a doctor. 28.How old Hoa ( be )? She ( be ) 12 years old. 29.Mai and Hoa ( be ) in grade 6. They ( be ) friends of mine. 30. My brother (be) a student. 31.My name ( be) Lan. I (be) in a grade 6. 32.My school (be) in the country. 33. There (be) 12 classrooms in my school. 34. What (be) those? 35. Who (be) that? It’s Lan. 36. My friend and I (be) students? 37. There (be) a pen in the desk. 38. She (not/be) fine. 39. Lan and Linh (be) students. II. you (be) a good student? They (not be) doctors. We (be) students in class 8A. They (be) beautiful? He (not be) at home now. What she says (be) true. Kien and Tuyen (be) good students. They (not be) doctors. They (not be) classmates. He (be) your father? She (not be) at home now. Thanh and I (be) at home now. III. H·y ®Æt c©u hái cho c¸c c©u tr¶ lêi sau. 1. _______________? – I’m fine, thank you. 2. _______________? – I’m ten. 3.________________? – I’m twelve years old. 4.________________? – We are fine , thank you. 5. _______________? - Yes, this is Minh. 6. _______________? – That is a clock 7. _______________? – This is an eraser. 8. _______________? – I live on Le Loi street. 9. _______________?- Yes, that is Le Loi street. 10. ______________? – No, this is’nt my bag. 11. ______________? – I live in Hue. 12. ______________? – It’s a waste basket. IV. Hoµn thµnh c¸c c©u sau. Sö dông IS or Are. Sö dông a/ an khi cÇn thiÕt. 1. There ...............................pen on my desk 2. There ...............................milk in the fride 3.There ................................eggs in the fridge. 4. There................................ old man outside 5. those woman......................doctors. 6. There ..............................sugar in this coffee. 7. That.................................expensive radio V.Em h·y ®iÒn mét ®¹i tõ nh©n xng hoÆc mét tÝnh tõ së h÷u vµo mæi chæ trãng ®Ó hoµn thµnh c¸c c©u sau 1. Mr. Hung is an engineer._________gets up at five fifty and brushes ___________teeth 2. Tam and I are students.____________are in class 6A. Mrs.Chi, Mr.Cuong and Miss.Van are ______teacher 3. How old is ____sister, Nga? - _______________is eighteen years old. 4. What’re these? _______________are rulers 5. Mr. Coung and Mrs Mai has two children. ________________children are students 6________am trang, and this is ____new friend, Huong VI.Đặt “there is / there are / there isn’t / there aren’t / is there / are there”. How many tables in your classroom ? Excuse me, a bus stop near here ? twelve months in a year. It’s a very modern citya lot of skyscrapers. a bus from here to school at 6.30. We can’t call him because . a telephone box near here. My town is very poor. any hotel. five people in family: my parents, my two sisters and me. .. a living room, two bedrooms and a kitchen in my house. twenty pupils and a teacher in the room. VII. Chọn từ thích hợp: (How old / How / How many) are you?I’m fine, thank you. There (am / are / is) a big board in my classroom. (She / We / He) are in our classroom. (How much / How / How many) students are there in your class ? _ There are 40. (What / Who /How) are these ? _ They’re my friends. (How many / What / How) are there in your classroom ? _ tables, chairs, a board and a teacher’s desk. (What / Which / Where) is your house ? _ It’s on Đien Bien Phu street. What (are / does / do) your parents do ? She lives with (his / her/ my) family. How many (people / students /teachers) are there in your family ? Lan is a good girl. (Her / His / My) parents are happy. That is Mr.Ba with (her/his/their) students. (Hoiw/Who/What) is your father ? _ He’s a doctor. Lan (lives/live/living) on Nguyen Hue strret. (This/That/These) are their pencils. Hoa ! How old is (my/your/their) father ? (What/How/Who) does your brother?_ He’s a student. My father and mother are (teacher/teaches/teachers). Lan’s father is a doctor. Tam’s father is a doctor, (too/to/two). There are two (cookers/boards/couches) in my livingroom.
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