Bài tập và ngữ pháp Tiếng Anh 10 cơ bản

Exercise 1: Pick out the word whose underlined partis pronounced differently from that of the

other words.

1. A. field B. heat C. meet D. head

 2. A. dinner B. drink C. dive D. children

 3. A. ready B. meat C. defeat D. beat

 4. A. kitchen B. history C. time D. finish

 5. A. arrive B. fit C. thrive D. drive

Exercise 2: Pick out the word that has the stress pattern different from that of the other words.

6. A. usually B. afternoon C. family D. buffalo

 7. A. tobacco B. breakfast C. children D. several

 8. A. continue B. alarm C. contented D. sometimes

 9. A. airport B. passenger C. technology D. chemistry

 10. A. routine B. tobacco C. neighbour D. experience

Exercise 3: Chia hình thức của ñộng từtrong ngoặc ởthì Hiện tại ñơn

11. I .(eat) my breakfast in the kitchen every day.

12. These boys often . (play) football at weekends.

13. It .(rain) in the winter.

14. She .(go) to school three days a week.

15. My little boy often . (watch) cartoon film.

16. She .(study) English very well.

17. My father often (play) tennis in the morning.

18. Ann (speak) German very well.

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b. 
 17. She will be sick if she ………………….(eat) all that ice-cream. 
 18. If we ……….(go) out tomorrow evening, we ...................(miss) that new programme on TV. 
Exercise 4: Put the following sentences into the reported speech. 
 19. She said “I watch T.V every day”. 
 ………………………………………………………………………………. 
 20. “I must go now”, Minh said. 
 …………………………………………………………………………….. 
 21. Lan said, “I won’t do it tomorrow.” 
 ……………………………………………………………………………… 
 22. She said, “I will watch T.V.” 
 …………………………………………………………………………….. 
 23. Tom said, “You must follow the instructions.” 
 ……………………………………………………………………………… 
 24. “You will have to report this to the teacher, Dave,” she said. 
 ……………………………………………………………………………… 
 25. “I want something to drink,” she said. 
 ………………………………………………………………………………. 
 26. “I’m going to see the doctor,” Jane said. 
 ……………………………………………………………………………… 
 27. “Next year I’m staying in England,” she said. 
 ……………………………………………………………………………. 
 28. Hai said, “I have got a new fridge.” 
 …………………………………………………………………………….. 
 29. Nam said, “All the students will have a meeting next week.” 
 ………………………………………………………………………………. 
 30. Phong said, “My parents are very proud of my good marks.” 
 ………………………………………………………………………………. 
 31. The teacher said, “All the homework must be done carefully.” 
 ………………………………………………………………………………. 
 32. Her father said to her, “You can go to the movie with your friend.” 
 ……………………………………………………………………………… 
 34. Hoa said, “I may visit my parents in the summer.” 
 …………………………………………………………………………….. 
Bài tập ngữ pháp lớp 10 CB Lê Ngọc Thạch 
 18 
 35. The teacher said, “We can collect old book for the poor students.” 
 …………………………………………………………………………….. 
 36. She said, “ She doesn’t buy this book.” 
 …………………………………………………………………………….. 
 37. The boys said, “We have to try our best to win the match.” 
 ………………………………………………………………………………. 
 38. Her classmate said, “Lan is the most intelligent girl in our class.” 
 ………………………………………………………………………………. 
 38. They told us, “Our friends will get the award for their highest scores.” 
 ………………………………………………………………………………. 
 39. He said, “I will go to school by bus tomorrow.” 
 …………………………………………………………………………….. 
 40. His brother told him, “You can use my computer today.” 
 ………………………………………………………………………………. 
 41. “I won’t have enough time to finish this job” 
 He said ……………………………………………………………………. 
 42. “it has been a long time since I had such a good meal.” 
 She said ……………………………………………………………………. 
 43. “The weather may get much worse tomorrow.” 
 He told us ………………………………………………………………….. 
 44. “I thing you should cut down on our smoking.” 
 The doctor told me …………………………………………………………. 
 45. “I always eat lots of fresh fruit and salad.” 
 She said …………………………………………………………………… 
Exercise 5: Put “said, told, or talked” into each gap. 
 46. Mary …………………me that she was very tired. 
 47. The teacher …………………..the students to study harder. 
 48. At the meeting the director ……………………about financial problems. 
 49. I ………………my mother that I had finished my homework. 
 50. Lan ……………….that she couldn’t go to the cinema with us. 
 51. We ……………..about how to speak English fluently. 
 52. They ……………..they had to stay up late to finish their work the night before. 
 53. She ……………..us she had just come back from Italy. 
Exercise 6: Match a line in A with a line in B to make meaningful sentences. 
A 
1. If you go to Paris, 
2. If we can afford it, 
3. If I don’t hear from you today, 
4. If the music is too loud, 
5. If we don’t leave soon, 
6. If there is nothing interesting in the window, 
7. If she has to work late, 
8. If Peter calls, 
B 
a. we’ll be late for school. 
b. go inside the store. 
c. tell him I never want to see him again. 
d. we’ll buy a new car soon. 
e. she’ll call you from the office. 
f. you can turn down the radio. 
g. you must go to the top of Eiffel Tower 
h. I’ll call you tomorrow. 
Exercise 7: Choose the best answer. 
 54. If the weather ………nice tomorrow, we ……..swimming. 
 A. is-go B. is-will go C. will be-go D. will be-will go 
 55. He said that ………..going to the country soon. 
 A. is B. will be C. was D. has been 
 56. The roads will be flooded ………..we resurface and raise them. 
 A. if B. unless C. when D. so 
 57. My brother told me that they had worked in the field all day ………… 
 A. yesterday B. the next day C. two days ago D. the previous day 
 58. If Tom is late again, he ………….his job. 
 A. loses B. lost C. will lose D. would lose 
 59. In the past there …………..many big trees in our village. 
 A. used to be B. used to being C. are D. have been 
Bài tập ngữ pháp lớp 10 CB Lê Ngọc Thạch 
 19 
 60. We will go skiing if it ……………this winter. 
 A. snows B. snowed C. will snow D. is snowing 
 61. When will these kids learn ……………properly? 
 A. behave B. to behave C. behaving D. to behaving 
 62. They suggested ………….for a swim in the lake. 
 A. go B. us to go C. to go D. we should go 
 63. She apologized ………………..late. 
 A. to arriving B. in arriving C. for arriving D. their arriving 
 64. “I am …………...a teacher when I grow up,” said the little girl. 
 A. being B. studying C. going to D. going to be 
 65. We have lived in this town ………….fifteen years. 
 A. since B. for C. last D. before 
 66. She demanded that she …………allowed to meet her son in prison. 
 A. was B. would be C. be D. were 
 67. …………..if you take the map with you. 
 A. You will get lost B. You will not get lost 
 B. You get lost D. You got lost 
 68. Don’t worry. You ………….told if there’s a change of the plan. 
 A. are B. will C. will be D. would be 
 69. The teacher ……………them that she was going to hold a English-speaking club 
 A. says B. said C. told D. tells 
 79. I will give your regards to her………….. I meet her tomorrow. 
 A. if B. even if C. when D. while 
 80. I knew him……………. I was a child. 
 A. until B. when C. while D. during 
 81. Who is going to ………..after the children while you are away? 
 A. take B. look C. care D. take care 
 82. You will ……………..yourself a lot of time if you take the car 
 A. spend B. make C. save D. spare 
 83. You will never finish that job by tomorrow morning unless you ……some help. 
 A. will get B. would get C. get D. will have got 
 84. You will become ill …………..you don’t stop working so hard. 
 A. until B. when C. unless D. if 
 85. we have………of time to catch the train so there’s no need to rush. 
 A. plenty B. great deal C. enough D. very much 
 86. She did the work ………..her own. 
 A. by B. for C. with D. on 
 87. I’ve known him ………….. I left college. 
 A. when B. during C. if D. since 
 88. I find the times of English meals very strange – I’m not used ……dinner at 6 pm. 
 A. to having B. to have C. having D. have 
 89. I suggest we …………..outside the cinema tomorrow at 8:30. 
 A. meeting B. meet C. met D. will meet 
 90. I will show you around the city when you……….to visit me. 
 A. come B. will be coming C. will come D. are coming 
Exercise 8: Choose the correct sentence among A, B, C or D which the same 
meaning as the given one. 
 91. “I will tell you about this tomorrow, Mary” said Tom. 
 A. Tom said to Mary that he will tell her about that the next day . 
 B. Tom told Mary that I would tell you about that the next day. 
 C. Tom told Mary that he would tell her about that the next day. 
 D. Tom told Mary that she would tell him about that the next day. 
 92. Study harder or you will fail in the next exam. 
 A. Unless you study harder, you will fail in the next exam 
 B. You don’t study hard and you will fail in the next exam. 
Bài tập ngữ pháp lớp 10 CB Lê Ngọc Thạch 
 20 
 C. If you study hard, you will fail in the next exam. 
 D. You won’t fail in the next exam without studying hard. 
 93. “ I saw her in the park two hours ago,” said he. 
 A. He said I had seen her in the park two hours before. 
 B. He said he saw her in the park two hours before. 
 C. He said I saw her in the park two hours before. 
 D. He said he had seen her in the park two hours before. 
 94. “I’m leaving here for Da Lat next week,” said Mrs. Lan. 
 A. Mrs. Lan said she was leaving there for Da Lat the next week. 
 B. Mrs. Lan said I was leaving here for Da Lat the next week. 
 C. Mrs. Lan said she is leaving here for Da Lat the next week. 
 D. Mrs. Lan said I was leaving there for Da Lat the next week. 
 95. “She won’t come unless you invite her.” 
 A. She won’t come if you don’t invite her. 
 B. She won’t come even if you invite her. 
 C. She will come even if you don’t invite her. 
 D. She won’t come though you don’t invite her. 
Exercise 8: Fill each gap with one suitable word. 
 The country and the city have advantages and ……..(1) people in the country live in more 
beautiful surroundings. They enjoy …….(2) and quiet, and can do their work at their ………(3) pace 
because no one is in a ……..(4). They live in larger, more comfortable house, and their neighbours are 
more friendly, and ready to help them …..(5) need it. Their life can be boring and they can be isolated, 
a long way from the nearest town, which is a serious problem if they ……….(6) ill or want to take 
children to school. 
 The city has all the services the country lack, but it also has a lot of disadvantages. Cities are 
often ugly and polluted; they not only …………(7) bad air but are also noisy. Everyone is always in a 
hurry and this ………..(8) that people have no time to know each other and make friends. 
 1. A. annoyance B. disadvantages C. disappointment D. dissatisfaction 
 2. A. quiet B. quietly C. peaceful D. peace 
 3. A. them B. they C. their D. themselves 
 4. A. hurry B. hurried C. hurriedly D. hurrying 
 5. A. when B. which C. what D. that 
 6. A. bored B. bore C. boring D. bores 
 7. A. were B. are C. would be D. will be 
 8. A. also B. yet C. already D. so 
 9. A. never B. ever C. hardly D. only 
 10. A. means B. aims C. directs D. tells 
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