Bài tập ngữ pháp Tiếng Anh 10 - Học kì I - Lê Ngọc Thạch
1. Gerund (V-ing)
a. Thường theo sau các động từ như: love, enjoy, mind, can’t stand,
practice, suggest, keep, regret, fancy, finish, avoid, carry on, .
Ex: - I enjoyplayingsoccer.
- My uncle kepttalkingabout his farmlife.
b. Thường theo sau các giới từ: in, on, at, of, for, .
Ex: - The children are interested inplayingsoccer.
- He has the trouble withdoingthis research.
2. To-Infinitive (to-V)
Thường theo sau các động từ như: want, decide, try, fail, pretend, prove,
hope, agree, promise, happen, tend, plan,
Ex: - We all wantto becomebetter students.
- She decidedto livein HCM city.
3. S + V + 0 + to-inf .
Thường theo sau các động từ như: ask, want, get, tell, advise, allow,
persuade, order, invite, .
Ex:- My parents always wantme to bea doctor.
- Nga asked Lan to returnher book.
58. Tidal waves_______________ the result of an abrupt shift in the underwater movement of the Earth. A. are B. were C. is D. was 59. My parents do not allow me___________, so I had to stay home. A. go B. to go C. going D. gone 60. Do you think you will be able______________ a space trip? A. take B. to take C. taking D. taken 28 To learn, to learn and to learn!!! 29 ANSWER KEY LESSON 2: EXERCISES (V-ing/ To V) I/ Choose the correct word to complete each sentence 1. A. to use 2. A. to give 3. B. working 4. A. improve/ to improve 5. A. to get 6. B. taking 7. A. to relax 8. B. working 9. A. to be 10. A. totake II/ Write the correct form of a verb from the box in each blank. 1. working 2. learning 3. to take 4. helping 5. playing 6. not to cry 7. operating 8. to bring 9. to switch off 10. to use LESSON 4: THE PRESENT PERFECT + EXERCISES Put the verbs in parentheses into the correct tense: 1. practices 2. believe 3. has seen 4. has read 5. has. 6. is swimming 7. has worked 8. have not begun 9. hates 10. gets up 11. has traveled 12. have not seen 13. has mowed/ mown (mow the lawn = cut the grass) 14. have been 15. is staying 16. has worn/ moved 17. have not seen 18. are they speaking 19. does not rain 20. have never talked LESSON 6: THE FUTURE SIMPLE + EXERCISES Put the verbs in parentheses into the correct tense: 1. will drive 2. was eating 3. was studying 4. wrote 5. had washed 6. went 7. entered 8. will hold 9. called 10.had received 11. had flip (flip flip flip) 12. was looking 13. did you do 14. took 15. is talking 16.have not contacted 17. has been 18. was 19. will go 20. drinks 21. is/ was/ went/ had learnt (learned)/ has made/ got/ will be/ returns LESSON 7: USED TO + Infinitive I/ Change into Negative and Interrogative forms: 1. They didn’t use to play soccer twice a week. Did they use to play soccer twice a week? 27 2. I didn’t use to go to the gym three times a week. Did you use to go to the gym three times a week? 3. Tennis didn’t use to be a sport for rich people only. Did tennis use to be a sport for rich people only? 4. My father didn’t use to take me to see soccer games on Saturday. Did your father use to take me to see soccer games on Saturday? 5. He didn’t use to buy a new tennis racket. Did he use to buy a new tennis racket? II/ Rewrite the following sentences, using “USED TO” 1. They used to go to Da Lat in the summer. 2. We used to play soccer in the past. 3. I used to get up early when I had work. 4.Tom used to do his homework in the evening. 5. Lan used to write to Maryam twice a month. 6. He used to work at night when he worked in the supermarket. 7. Did they use to watch TV in the past? 8. She used to play badminton in her free time. 9. They used to go went swimming in the afternoon in 1990. 10. He used to be a doctor in that hospital. LESSON 8: WH - QUESTIONS. I/ 1. What’s your name? 2. When were you born? 3. Where were you born? 4. When did you graduate from University? 5. What University did you graduate from? 6. What was your first job? 7. Why did you change to another hotel? 8. What did you have to take in the evening? II/ You: What’s your name? You: How old are you?/ When were you born? You: What University did you get an MBA from? You: When did you get an MBA? You: What was your first job?/ Where did you work after graduating? You: What did you do then (after that)? You:What are your responsibilities? LESSON 9: BECAUSE OF – INSPITE OF/ DESPITE I/ Supply either because or because of as appropriate 1. because 2. because 3. because of 4. because 5. because of 6. because of 7. because of 8. because 9. because 10.becauseof 27 II/ Change the sentences to incorporate the expressions in parentheses. 1. Although she dislikes coffee, she drank it to keep herself warm. 2. Mary will take a plane inspite of her dislikes for flying. 3. Although Marcy was sad at losing the contest, she managed to smile. 4. We took many pictures despite the cloudy sky. 5. Even though her memory was poor, the old woman told interesting stories to the children. 6. Inspite of his frequent absence, he has managed to pass the test. 7. Nancy told me the secret though she (had) promised not to do so. 8. We plan to buy a ticket for the drawing even though we know we will not win a prize. 9. Even though the prices are high, my daughters insist on going to the movies every Saturday. 10. He ate the chocolate cake inspite of his diet/ being on a diet. LESSON 11: EXERCISES (REPORTED SPEECH: STATEMENTS) 1. Nam said he was told to be at school before 7 o’clock. 2. Thu said all the students would have a meeting the following week. 3. Phong said his parents were very proud of his good marks. 4. The teacher said all the homework had to be done carefully. 5. Her father said to her She could go to the movie with her friend. 6. Hoa said she might visit her parents in the summer. 7. The teacher said we(they) could collect old book for the poor students. 8. She said she didn’t buy that book. 9. The boys said they had to try their best to win the match. 10. Her classmate said Lan was the most intelligent girl in their class. 11. They told us their friends would get the award for their highest scores. 12. He said he would go to school by bus the following day. 13. Phong said he needed to learn more vocabulary. 14. His brother told him he could use his computer that day. 15. Mai said to Nam she could not go to the movies with him. LESSON 13: EXERCISES (REPORTED SPEECH: YES/NO QUESTIONS) 1. Phong asked Peter if/ whether he enjoyed reading. 2. Hoa asked Lan if/ whether she liked sports. 3. She asked Nam if/ whether his sister and brother went to the same school. 4. She asked her mom if/ whether there were some oranges in the fridge. 5. He asked his friend if/ whether it would rain the following morning. 6. Tam asked Peter if/ whether he had gone to Hue three years before. 7. Tuan asked Lan if/ whether Tan and Hoa were late for class. 8. She asked to me if/ whether I could speak Chinese. 9. Tam asked Thu if/ whether she would be here for five days. 28 10. She asked Ba if/ whether he had been reading that book at 8 o’clock the Sunday before. 11. Lan asked Hoa if/ whether she might look at her pictures. 12. Phong asked Ba if/ whether those athletes could swim across that river. 13. Lam asked Lan if/ whether their class would take part in that competition. 14. Tuan asked Ba if/ whether he was fond of watching television. 15. Nga asked Hoa if/ whether she might use her dictionary for a moment. LESSON 15: EXERCISES (REPORTED SPEECH: WH-QUESTIONS) Change these questions into Reported Speech: 1. The teacher asked me where my father worked. 2. She asked Lan how many people there were in her family. 3. Tam’s friend asked him how long he would stay in England. 4. She asked her mom if/ whether there were some oranges in the fridge. 5. The teacher asked Lien what her hobby was. 6. His friend asked him how he went to the airport. 7. Lan asked Lien how much that dress cost. 8. Ba asked Tam how often he washed his clothes. 9. Phong asked Thu when her father would leave Vietnam for the USA. 10. The librarian asked my teacher how many books the students needed. 11. Thu asked Hoa what they would make for their mother on mother’s Day. 12. She asked Mrs. Brown when her children went swimming. 13. They asked their teacher whom they could ask for advice. 14. Tuan asked Ba why he had gone to the bank the day before. 15. Nga asked Hoa how long she had used that card. 16. Mom asked Minh where he was going then. LESSON 17: EXERCISES (REPORTED SPEECH: IMPERATIVES) Change these sentences into Reported Speech: 1. My husband asked me to go to the…. 2. I asked him to stay at home. 3. My son asked us to watch TV. 4. My daughter asked to us not to laugh. 5. My mother asked kids to stop fighting. 6. He asked to her to speak up. 7. The teacher asked the children not to make noise in class. 8. He told me to come at 5 o’clock. 9. They ordered me to pay at one. 10. The teacher asked them to do it again. 11. Hoa asked Quang to lend her ….. 12. Minh asked his sister to help him with his homework. 13. Tim asked Mr. Binh to repeat what he had said. 14. Mrs. Lan asked the students not to talk during the test. 15. I asked the foreigner to speak more slowly. 16. Nam’s brother said to him not to play that video games that night LESSON 18: REVISION Choose the best option that best completes each sentence: 1. B 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. D 11. C 12. C 13. D 14. C 15. C 16. D 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. B 21. A 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. B 26. D 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. A 31. B 32. A 33. D 34. A 35. C 36. D 37. C 38. B 39. B 40. A 41. C 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. A 46. D 47. D 47. C 49. A 50. C 51. A 52. B 53. C 54. C 55. B 56. D 57. C 58. A 59. B 60. B TIẾNG ANH 10 - TỰ CHỌN – HỌC KÌ I Themes Contents Periods Revision Notes I 4 periods -Verb Tenses 3 - 6 1, 2, 3, 4, 8, 9, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 40, 41, 43, 56, 58. II 5 periods -Verb Forms -Used to -WH- Questions -Because of/ In spite of 1 – 2 7 8 9 5, 6, 7, 10, 11, 12, 17, 19, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 42, 44, 45, 52, 53, 54, 55, 57, 59, 60. P.1-2 can be changed to the beginning in E.10 (Advanced) III 8 periods -Reported Speech 10 - 17 20, 21, 22, 28, 29, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51. Revision 1 period -Multiple Choice 18 1 - 60
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