Bài giảng Anh Period 41 Unit 5: Comparisons

) sensitive [’sensitiv] (adj)Para 2 flexible [’fleksəbl] (adj)Para 3 sense [sens] (n) unconcious [˄n’kɒnʃəs] (adj) dilate [dai’leit] (v) wink [wiŋk] (v) mysterious [mis’tiəriəs] (adj) hide [haid] (v)Cơ bản, thiết yếuNgười bệnh tạngHiếmNhạy cảmLinh hoạt, linh độngGiác quanK ý thức được, k nhận biết đcLàm rãn, mở rộngNháy mắtHuyền bí, bí ẩnGiấu, che giấuPara 4 proportion [prə’pɔ:ʃn] (n) eye shadow [ai ‘ʃӕdəʊ] (n) dramatic [drə’mӕtik] (adj)Para 5 especially [is'pe∫əli] (adv) intimate [’intimət] (adj) gaze [geiz] (v) delicate [’delikət] (adj)Tỷ lệPhấn mắtGây ấn tượng mạnhĐặc biệt làThân mậtNhìn chằm chằmThanh nhã, thanh túb. Read the textTask 1:Work in group, read the text and answer the questionsWhy are brown eyes more common in hotter parts of the world? Because brown eyes are less sensitive to light2. Why does your eyesight get worse as we get older? Because the lens is less flexible and the eye muscles are weaker.3. Why are our eyes so important to us? Because we receive 80% of our information about the world through our eyes, and send signals to other people4. How do someone’s eyes show whether they like something? His or her pupils get bigger5. Why do people wear make-up? To make their eyes look bigger, and more dramatic6. People normally don’t look at each other in lifts? Because eye contact can be very threatening or very intimate. Group 1,4,6,8, Para 1,2 (answer the questions 1+2)Group 2,5,7,11 : Para 3 (answer the questions 3+4)Group 3,12,10,9: Para 4,5 (answer the questions 5+6)Task 2: Read the missing sentences and write the number of each sentence in the correct place.But when we don’t like something, they become smaller.This is why lovers gaze into each other’s eyes.Many people believe that blue eyes are more delicate than brown eyes.Pictures in the Pyramids show that the ancient Egyptians – both men and women – used it.The lens focuses the light onto the retina at the back of the eye.Pare 1: no.3 after rarePara 2: no.5 after lensPara 3: no.1 after biggerPara 4: no.4 after newPara 5: no.2 after intimatePeriod 49 , 50Unit 5: Comparisons (cont)IV. Reading: Eye to eye4. Task 3: Work in pairs and match the expressions with their meaningsTo see eye to eye with someoneTo keep an eye on someone or somethingTo catch someone’s eyeTo look someone (straight) in the eyeTo give someone the eyeTo be someone’s blue-eyed boy/girlTo turn a blind eye to somethingTo ignore somethingTo attract someone’s attentionTo agree with someoneTo watch carefullyTo be the favouriteTo show that you are interested in someoneTo be direct with someone5. Language focus: Equal comparison “ As  As” Green eyes aren’t as common as blue or brown eyes.as adj as He doesn’t drive as carefully as Peter.as adv as5.1. UseTa dùng so sánh bằng để so sánh giữa 2 đối tượng5.2. FormS + tobe + as + adj + as + OS + V + as + adv + as + OWrite sentences using this information and as  as Brown eyes/ sensitive to light / blue eyes.Brown eyes are as sensitive to light as blue eyes2. In hot countries blue eyes/ common/ brown eyesIn hot countries blue eyes aren’t as common as brown eyes3. Whole eye/ big / table tennis ballThe whole eye is as big as a table tennis ball4. Small eyes/ attractive / large eyesSmall eyes aren’t as attractive as large eyes5. women’s eyebrows / thick / men’sWomen’s eyebrows aren’t as thick as men’s6. Lens in an old person’s eye / flexible / a young person’sThe lens in an old person’s eye isn’t as flexible as a young person’s7. Eye make-up / old/ history.Eye make-up isn’t as old as history8. Our ears/ important / our eyesOur ears aren’t as important as our eyesRewrite the sentences using as  as  John is taller than Jill => Jill isn’t as tall as JohnThe Saab is more expensive than the Ford => The FordThe Ford isn’t as expensive as The SaabThe Ford is cheaper than the Saab2. Canada is bigger than the USA => The USAThe USA isn’t as big as CanadaThe USA is smaller than Canada3. I’m older than him => HeHe isn’t as old as meHe is younger than me5. Paris is wetter than London => LondonLondon isn’t as wet as ParisParis is drier than London6. Carol’s job is better than Sally’s => Sally’s jobSally’s job isn’t as good as Carol’sSally’s job is worse than Carol’s7. Yesterday’s test was worse than today’s => Today’s testToday’s test wasn’t as bad as yesterday’sToday’s test was better than yesterday’sV. Listening and Speaking: In a clothes shopLanguage focus: too  (quá ) / enough ( đủ)Peter is very young. He can’t ride a motorbike.Peter is too young to ride a motorbikeHe isn’t old enough to ride a motorbike Mary learns quite well. She can pass the exams easily=> Mary learns too well to pass the exams easily=> Mary learns well enough to pass the exams easily● This shirt is very small. He can’t wear it.=> This shirt is too small for him to wear.This shirt isn’t big enough for him to wearS + V + too + adj/adv + (for O) + to VS + V + adj/adv + enough + (for O) + to VNote: Ta có adj/adv + enough nhưng enough + N He doesn’t have much money. He can’t buy this carHe doesn’t have enough money to buy this car• I had enough time to finish my work. Combine two sentences, using “tooto” or “enough + to V”You are very young. You can’t have a front-door key You are too young to have a front-door key You aren’t old enough to have a front-door key2. My elder brother is strong. He can lift the piano My elder brother is too strong to lift the piano My elder brother is strong enough to lift the piano3. My brother is short. He can’t reach the top shelf My brother is too short to reach the top shelf My brother isn’t tall enough to reach the top shelf4. The water here is unsafe. We can’t drink it (omit “it”) The water here is too unsafe for us to drink The water here isn’t safe enough for us to drink5. The question is very easy. I can answer it (omit “it”) The question is too easy for me to answer The question is easy enough for me to answer6. The candlelight is dim. We can’t read with it (omit “it”) The candlelight is too dim for us to read with The candle light isn’t bright enough for us to read with7. He won’t get up early so he never catches the fast train He won’t get up too early to catch the fast train/ He will get up too late to catch the fast train He won’t get up early enough to catch the fast train8. He hadn’t much money. He couldn’t live on it (omit “it”) He hadn’t enough money to live on He had too little money to live onPeriod 51 , 52Unit 6: People and PlacesI. Grammar : The past continuous tense1.Grammar in useThis ice-cream is good but expensiveHi, Carol and Jim. Nice to meet you.Nice to meet you, Daisy.That ice-cream is very delicious. I want it.No, it is mine.Where is my ice-cream ?Oh, my god!Hurral! Very funny. The ice-cream is on the bald head.Do you like reading picture stories?Task 1: The pictures are in the wrong order. Work in pairs and decide the correct order.This ice-cream is good but expensiveHi, Carol and Jim. Nice to meet you.Nice to meet you, Daisy.That ice-cream is very delicious. I want it. No, it is mine.Where is my ice-cream ?Oh, my god!Hurral! Very funny. The ice-cream is on the bald head.562431Task 2: Read the story New words: embarrass [ im’ bӕrəs] (v)incident [‘insidənt] (n)jump [ʤ˄mp] (v)suddenly [‘s˄dnli] (adv)pull [pʊl] (v)do any harm [du: ‘eni ha:m] in hysterics [ his’teriks]Lúng túng, bối rốiSự việc bất ngờNhảy lênĐột nhiênLôi, kéo, giật Làm hạiCười không kìm lại được, cười nghiêng ngả► Work in group, read the text.2. Rules2.1. Form ● One day last summer I was walking through the local park ● The poor man wasn’t doing any harm ● They were taking their dog for a walk(±) S + was/were + (not) + V-ing  was not = wasn’t were not = weren’t S : I , he , she , it , DT số ít , k đếm được + was S : They , we, you , DT số nhiều + were(?) Was/Were + S + V-ing  ? Yes , S + was/were No , S + wasn’t / weren’t 2.2. UseThì QKTD diển tả hành động đang xảy ra tại một thời điểm trong quá khứ ● One day last summer I was walking through the local park. I (do) .my homework last night# I (do)  my homework at 9pm last nightdidwas doing ● As I was walking past the boating lake, I saw my friends- Thì QKTD dùng kết hợp với thì QKĐ trong MĐTG để diển tả hành động đang xảy ra thì hành động khác xen vào: as=when, while # When we (meet) ., we (stop) for a chatstoppedmet While I was watching TV at 8 pm last night , my younger sister was playing her dolls- Thì QKTD dùng để diễn tả hành động xảy ra song song trong quá khứ While I ( clean)  the house yesterday, my husband (read) .books # While I (clean) .the house yesterday, I (break) ..the vasewas cleaningwas readingwas cleaningbrokeSimple past or past continuous1. As we (cross). the street, we (see). an accident2. When the bell (ring)., Tom (take).. a bath3. She (study).. in the library last night4. When we (arrive). at the meeting, Mr Park (make) a speech5. When I first met him, he (work).. in a restaurant6. I (listen) to music when the phone (ring) ..were crossingwas takingsawrangstudiedwas makingwas workingwas listeningrangarrived7. While I was going to school yesterday, I (meet) him8. I (talk) about him when suddenly he came in9. When I saw Tom, he (talk) to Mary10. I (do) my homework when you (phone) ..me last night11. What ..your mother (do).. when you came home yesterday?12. Yesterday at this time, I (sit) ..at my desk at work13. A lot of people (wait) .. for the 7.30 bus last night.14. I (live) .. in Paris when I met himmetwas talkingwas doingwas talkingphonedwasdoingwas sittingwere waitingwas livingThere are some mistakes in the following sentences. Find and correct them1.Bill phoned me yesterday. He want to ask me something2.She buys a pair of trousers and a shirt two days ago3.A lot of people waited for the 8.oo bus last night4.Last month a bank robber escaped while the police took him to prison5.When I last see her, she was hurrying along the road to the station A B C D6. Last night when they come we were having tea in the kitchen A B C D wantedboughtwere waitingwas taking