968 part_5 tổng hợp môn Tiếng Anh

would have passed his exam if he had studied hard. 
----> Anh ấy lẽ ra sẽ vƣợt qua kỳ thi nếu anh ấy học hành chăm chỉ 
Vậy nếu trong câu không có MĐ if ta cũng có thể dịch và chọn đúng đáp án. 
Ex2: She ________ come to the party yesterday. 
a. should 
b.should have 
According to TienNguyen's experience! 
=> D is correct 
580/ __________the last four years, inflation has risen at an annual rate of 3% or less. 
a. At 
b. Of 
c. For 
d. From 
* Dấu hiệu nhận biết của thì HIỆN TẠI HOÀN THÀNH: 
- just, recently, lately: gần đây, vừa mới 
- ever: đã từng 
- never: chƣa bao giờ 
- already: rồi 
- yet: chƣa 
- since: từ khi + 1 thời điểm, một mốc thời gian 
- for: trong + 1 khoảng thời gian 
- so far = until now = up to now = up to the present: cho đến giờ 
- over.... 
=> C is correct 
579/ All _________ are asked to show up by 10:00 a.m 
a. personnel 
b. personnels 
c. personalites 
d. personal 
* Bản thân personnel đã là số nhiều 
=> A is correct 
578/ Monkfields Grocers would like to ________ customers‟ attention to the information below. 
a. pull 
b. assist 
c. draw 
d. make 
* draw somebody‟s attention: lôi kéo sự chú ý của ai 
=> C is correct 
577/ You will be in my office with the finished report by five o‟clock today, _______I‟ll fire you! Got it? 
a. nor then 
b. in fact 
c. or else 
d. of course 
* or else ~ or: hoặc là 
=> C is correct 
576/ We receive our __________on the last Friday of every month. 
a. paydays 
b. paychecks 
c. payment 
d. parchment 
* paycheck (n): tiền lƣơng 
* payment (n): việc thanh toán 
=> B is correct 
575/ When I asked her whether the company had any plans for new investments, her________ was 
simply a knowing smile. 
a. respond 
b. response 
c. responding 
d. responsive 
* Vị trí cần 1 danh từ 
=> B is correct 
574/ If only I ______ have to work tonight, I could ask her to the movie opening. 
a. did not 
b. might not 
c. shall not 
d. could not 
* Câu điều kiện loại 2: 
Main clause: would/should/could/might + V1 
If- clause: Quá khứ đơn ( be -> were ) 
=> A is correct 
573/ My arm hurts. A bunch of us________ blood today at work. 
a. give 
b. to give 
c. gaved 
d. gave 
* today: là 1 trong các dấu hiệu nhận biết của thì quá khứ đơn 
=> D is correct 
572/ Janet was understandably quite nervous, never ________ spoken in front of such a large crowd 
before. 
a. has 
b. had 
c. have 
d. having 
Các dạng rút gọn MĐQH: 
* Rút gọn dạng chủ động: 
Ex: The man who is sitting next to you is my uncle 
--> The man sitting next to you is my uncle 
Ex: Do you know the boy who broke the windows last night? 
--> Do you know the boy breaking the windows last night? 
* Rút gọn dạng bị động: 
Ex: This page which was managed by TienNguyen is interesting 
--> This page managed by TienNguyen is interesting 
* RÚT GỌN THÌ HOÀN THÀNH: 
Ex: He had not finished the task, he couldn't take a vacation. 
--> Not having finished the task,.......... 
=> TÓM LẠI: 
--> Rút gọn thể chủ động --> Ving 
--> Rút gọn thể bị động -----> V3/ed 
--> Rút gọn thì hoàn thành--> Having V3/ed 
* Khi muốn phủ định chỉ việc thêm NOT ở trƣớc! 
According to TienNguyen's experience! 
*** Câu này rút gọn thì hoàn thành. 
=> D is correct 
571/ I _____hardly understand him because he spoke too quickly. 
a. couldn't 
b. could 
c. can't 
d. can 
* Ở đây hardly (hầu nhƣ không) mang phủ định mà trong câu không thể phủ định 2 lần => Loại A và C. 
Vế thứ 2 sử dụng quá khứ "spoke" => loại D. 
=> B is correct 
570/ Thank you for offering me a position with the company I wish to work for, and I really a appreciate 
the efforts you've made on______behalf. 
a. I 
b. my 
c. me 
d. mine 
 * behalf: đại diện / thay mặt 
- on my behalf: đại diện cho tôi 
- on his behalf: đại diện cho anh ấy 
- ........... 
- on behalf of TienNguyen: đại diện cho TienNguyen ^^ 
=> B is correct 
569/ As a financial planner, Mr.Martin has a comprehensive________of the legal process, as well as 
financial and tax issues. 
a. knowledge 
b. opinion 
c. ability 
d. collector 
* Cụm từ thƣờng gặp trong đề thi TOEIC 
* Comprehensive knowledge: kiến thức toàn diện 
=> A is correct 
568/ The unions requested that they be offered_______ pay increases equaling about 40,000 dollars a 
year. 
a. substantiate 
b. substantially 
c. substance 
d. substantial 
* pay increase (n): mức tăng lƣơng 
* cần 1 adj đứng trƣớc để bổ nghĩa 
=> D is correct 
567/ _______ remain complicated economic problems to be resolved, while the economic conditions have 
been good. 
a. They 
b. It 
c. There 
d. That 
* There remain: vẫn còn 
=> C is correct 
566/ The applications submitted will be accepted_______ accompanied by photo identification. 
a. only if 
b. until 
c. not only 
d. since 
=> A is correct 
565/ Remember that work-life balance issues can affect_______ in any stage of the life cycle. 
a. who 
b. whom 
c. whoever 
d. anyone 
* whoever: cho dù là ai 
* anyone: bất kỳ ai 
=> D is correct 
564/ Employees who wish to _______ in the marketing seminar are urged to do so by this Friday. 
a. attend 
b. apply 
c. enroll 
d. expect 
* enroll in: ghi danh 
=> C is correct 
563/ After ten years in ______, Revensdale Fiduciary Firm is expanding its factories to Shanghai, Hong 
Kong, Tokyo, Seoul, and Singapore. 
a. operate 
b. operating 
c. operation 
d. operational 
* Theo nguyên tắc sau giới từ có thể là V-ing hoặc Noun. 
Thông thƣờng nếu trong câu có cả 2 đáp án Ving và Noun. 
--> Giới từ + Noun 
--> Giới từ + V-ing + O 
=> C is correct 
562/ Ms.Quong is a promising bookeeper at our firm, as she completes______ assigned to her with 
precision and quickness. 
a. working 
b. worker 
c. work 
d. worked 
* Vị trí cần một danh từ 
=> C is correct 
561/ For those_______are determined to attend the seminar, tickets are available at the Human 
Resources Department. 
a. who 
b. whose 
c. what 
d. their 
=> A is correct 
560/ Much of this year's profits will be used_______renovation of the textile plant. 
a. along 
b. for 
c. to 
d. while 
* used to + V1: đã từng 
Ex: I used to smoke : tôi từng hút thuốc ( bây giờ không còn hút nữa) 
* be/get used to + Ving/Noun: quen với 
Ex1: I am used to getting up late on Sundays. 
Ex2: I am used to cold weather 
* be used to + V1 = be used for + V_ing/ Noun: dùng để làm gì 
Ex1: Gold is used to make ring 
Ex2: Scissors are used for cutting things 
=> B is correct 
559/ Any concerns regarding your natural gas appliances should be directed to manufacturer-
retailer_______ which you purchased the natural gas appliance. 
a. on 
b. for 
c. from 
d. in 
"Ko phải lúc nào where cũng là in which, cũng có thể là on/from/at... which = where, vì bản thân giới từ 
đứng trƣớc which phụ thuộc vào động từ đằng sau, ở đây đi với purchase là from nên phải là from 
which" 
=> C is correct 
558/ Cairne Fitness Centers has decided to open a large facility in Manhattan________ its financial 
situation is unstable because of shifting property values. 
a. instead of 
b. still 
c. eventhough 
d. however 
=> C is correct 
557/ A few vehicles were________ damaged by the recent hailstorm and will have to be replaced 
immediately. 
a. severely 
b. severe 
c. severeness 
d. severity 
* Vị trí cần 1 adv 
=> A is correct 
556/ Contractors will be renovating the office building______ the stockroom will be on the first floor. 
a. in order to 
b. so that 
c. because of 
d. just as 
* so that + clause 
* in order to + Verb 
* because of + Noun/ Noun Phrase/ Gerund 
* According to + Noun/ Noun Phrase/ Gerund 
=> B is correct 
* Phân Biệt "Certain" và "Sure" 
- Certain: chắc chắn, biết sự thực 
Ex: I'm certain that he didn't steal it. (Tôi chắc chắn hắn không lấy thứ đó) 
- Sure: tin rằng ( không biết chắc, chỉ dự đoán, nói theo cảm nhận, nghĩa yếu hơn "certain"). 
Ex: I'm sure that he did not steal it (Tôi tin rằng hắn không lấy thứ đó) 
555/ The United Nations said it is a ________ for progress in the peace talks to allow UN inspection of 
the suspected facilities. 
a. precipitous 
b. prerogative 
c. prerequisite 
d. preoccupied 
*prerequisite (n): điều kiện tiên quyết 
=> C is correct 
554/ _______ party wins the election, we do not anticipate a dramatic change in government policy. 
a. Whoever 
b. Whichever 
c. Whenever 
d. Wherever 
* whichever: cái nào trong 2 cái 
* whichever party wins the election: một trong 2 bên thắng cử 
=> B is correct 
553/ Shares for Docucom Inc. continued to rise today, _______ the fact that the CEO sold one thousand 
shares of his stock. 
a. contrast 
b. however 
c. despite 
d. reflect 
* despite + noun phrase/ gerund 
* Có 2 cách chuyển từ Although sang Despite 
Ex: Athough they are inexperienced, individuals with ... 
- Cách 1: Biến động từ chính thành Ving 
--> Despite being inexperienced, individuals with ... 
- Cách 2: Thêm "the fact that" sau "despite" 
--> Despite the fact that they are inexperienced, individuals with .. 
=> Answer is C 
552/ Not only______ your deparment finish all its work on time, but it also provided an excellent example 
of successful quality control. 
a. were 
b. have 
c. did 
d. had 
..... Not only........but (also)........ 
* Khi đứng đầu câu là các từ mang nghĩa phủ định nhƣ: Not only..., Only by...., Never..., hay các cấu 
trúc So......that..., Such......that.., vv.... => PHẢI ĐẢO NGỮ. 
Ex1: Never have I heard such good music before. 
Ex2: So well did he do that he got a promotion last week. 
Ex3: Such a competent employee is he that his manager thinks highly of him. 
Ex4: Only by doing the work themselves can they learn to solve problems on their own. 
.... 
=> Vế sau quá khứ đơn 
=> Answer is C